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细胞色素 P450 酶与人细胞色素相互作用的结构和功能影响。

Structural and functional effects of cytochrome interactions with human cytochrome P450 enzymes.

机构信息

From the Biophysics Program and.

From the Biophysics Program and

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 2017 Dec 22;292(51):20818-20833. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA117.000220. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

DOI:10.1074/jbc.RA117.000220
PMID:29079577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5743060/
Abstract

The small heme-containing protein cytochrome can facilitate, inhibit, or have no effect on cytochrome P450 catalysis, often in a P450-dependent and substrate-dependent manner that is not well understood. Herein, solution NMR was used to identify residues interacting with different human drug-metabolizing P450 enzymes. NMR results revealed that P450 enzymes bound to either α4-5 (CYP2A6 and CYP2E1) or this region and α2-3 (CYP2D6 and CYP3A4) and suggested variation in the affinity for Mutations of key residues suggest not only that different surfaces are responsible for binding different P450 enzymes, but that these different complexes are relevant to the observed effects on P450 catalysis.

摘要

小分子血红素结合蛋白细胞色素可以促进、抑制或对细胞色素 P450 催化没有影响,通常以依赖细胞色素 P450 和底物的方式进行,这一点还不是很清楚。在此,利用溶液 NMR 鉴定与不同人源药物代谢 P450 酶相互作用的 残基。NMR 结果表明,P450 酶与 α4-5(CYP2A6 和 CYP2E1)或该区域和 α2-3(CYP2D6 和 CYP3A4)结合,并提示对 残基的亲和力存在差异。突变关键 残基不仅表明不同的 表面负责结合不同的 P450 酶,而且这些不同的复合物与观察到的对 P450 催化的影响有关。

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本文引用的文献

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Cytochrome b5 Activates the 17,20-Lyase Activity of Human Cytochrome P450 17A1 by Increasing the Coupling of NADPH Consumption to Androgen Production.细胞色素b5通过增加NADPH消耗与雄激素产生的偶联来激活人细胞色素P450 17A1的17,20-裂解酶活性。
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Cross-linking mass spectrometry and mutagenesis confirm the functional importance of surface interactions between CYP3A4 and holo/apo cytochrome b(5).交联质谱和诱变确认 CYP3A4 与全酶/脱辅基细胞色素 b(5)之间表面相互作用的功能重要性。
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Crystal structure of human cytochrome P450 2D6 with prinomastat bound.人细胞色素 P450 2D6 与普瑞玛司他结合的晶体结构。
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