Suppr超能文献

眼睛的调节作用不仅仅是简单地将视网膜上的模糊图像最小化。

There is more to accommodation of the eye than simply minimizing retinal blur.

作者信息

Marín-Franch I, Del Águila-Carrasco A J, Bernal-Molina P, Esteve-Taboada J J, López-Gil N, Montés-Micó R, Kruger P B

机构信息

Department of Optics and Optometry and Vision Sciences, University of Valencia, Spain.

Interuniversity Laboratory for Research in Vision and Optometry, Mixed Group UVEG-UMU, Valencia-Murcia, Spain.

出版信息

Biomed Opt Express. 2017 Sep 26;8(10):4717-4728. doi: 10.1364/BOE.8.004717. eCollection 2017 Oct 1.

Abstract

Eyes of children and young adults change their optical power to focus nearby objects at the retina. But does accommodation function by trial and error to minimize blur and maximize contrast as is generally accepted? Three experiments in monocular and monochromatic vision were performed under two conditions while aberrations were being corrected. In the first condition, feedback was available to the eye from both optical vergence and optical blur. In the second, feedback was only available from target blur. Accommodation was less precise for the second condition, suggesting that it is more than a trial-and-error function. Optical vergence itself seems to be an important cue for accommodation.

摘要

儿童和年轻人的眼睛会改变其屈光力,以便将附近物体聚焦在视网膜上。但调节功能是否如普遍认为的那样,通过试错来最小化模糊并最大化对比度呢?在矫正像差的同时,在两种条件下进行了三项单眼和单色视觉实验。在第一种条件下,眼睛可从光学聚散和光学模糊两者获得反馈。在第二种条件下,仅可从目标模糊获得反馈。在第二种条件下,调节的精确性较低,这表明调节不仅仅是一种试错功能。光学聚散本身似乎是调节的一个重要线索。

相似文献

3
Accommodation to wavefront vergence and chromatic aberration.对波前聚散度和色差的适应。
Optom Vis Sci. 2011 May;88(5):593-600. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3182112d99.
4
Role of ocular aberrations in dynamic accommodation control.眼像差在动态调节控制中的作用。
Clin Exp Optom. 2009 May;92(3):227-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2009.00361.x.
7
Retinal image quality during accommodation.调节时的视网膜像质。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2013 Jul;33(4):497-507. doi: 10.1111/opo.12075.
8
Accommodation in humans with juvenile macular degeneration.青少年黄斑变性患者的调节功能
Vision Res. 1995 Mar;35(6):873-80. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(94)00181-k.
10
Peripheral optical anisotropy in refractive error groups.屈光不正组中的周边光学各向异性。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2023 May;43(3):435-444. doi: 10.1111/opo.13104. Epub 2023 Feb 7.

本文引用的文献

2
Human eyes do not need monochromatic aberrations for dynamic accommodation.人眼在动态调节时不需要单色像差。
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2017 Sep;37(5):602-609. doi: 10.1111/opo.12398. Epub 2017 Jul 5.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验