Musavi Motahareh, Mohammadian Sara, Mohammadinezhad Bahar
Department of Nursing and Midwifery Dezful University of Medical Sciences Dezful Iran.
Nurs Open. 2017 Oct 5;4(4):303-309. doi: 10.1002/nop2.101. eCollection 2017 Oct.
The present study aimed to determine the impact of group integrative reminiscence therapy on mental health of older women living in Iranian nursing home in 2016.
A quasi-experimental design pre- and post-test was used in the present study. Purposive sampling was used to recruit participants who met the study criteria.
The statistical population included 60 older women living in nursing home, among whom 46 having the inclusion criteria were selected as the sample. After completing the Goldberg's General Health Questionnaire, the older people were divided into intervention (=23) and control (=23) group by using block randomization method. The intervention groups were trained by integrative reminiscence therapy for 60-90 min 10 sessions, twice a week. Descriptive statistics and ANOVA were used for data analysis by SPSS software.
The results indicated that group integrative reminiscence therapy significantly affected general mental health and physical dimensions, anxiety and insomnia, social functions and depression.
本研究旨在确定2016年团体整合性回忆疗法对居住在伊朗养老院的老年女性心理健康的影响。
本研究采用准实验设计的前后测方法。采用目的抽样法招募符合研究标准的参与者。
统计总体包括60名居住在养老院的老年女性，其中46名符合纳入标准的被选为样本。完成戈德堡一般健康问卷后，采用区组随机化方法将老年人分为干预组（=23）和对照组（=23）。干预组通过整合性回忆疗法进行为期10节、每周两次、每次60 - 90分钟的训练。使用SPSS软件进行描述性统计和方差分析以进行数据分析。
结果表明，团体整合性回忆疗法对总体心理健康和身体维度、焦虑和失眠、社会功能及抑郁有显著影响。
