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雷西纳德(RDEA594)有效合成路线的开发。

The development of an effective synthetic route of lesinurad (RDEA594).

作者信息

Meng Qing, Zhao Tong, Kang Dongwei, Huang Boshi, Zhan Peng, Liu Xinyong

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, No. 44 West Culture Road, Jinan, 250012, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Chem Cent J. 2017 Sep 5;11(1):86. doi: 10.1186/s13065-017-0316-y.

DOI:10.1186/s13065-017-0316-y
PMID:29086884
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5583131/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lesinurad is a novel selective uric acid salt transport protein 1 (URAT1) inhibitor which is approved in the USA for the treatment of gout. However, there are some shortcomings among the reported synthetic routes, such as expensive materials, environmental pollution and poor yield.

RESULTS

In this study, an efficient, practical and environmentally-friendly synthetic route of lesinurad is reported. The main advantages of this route include inexpensive starting materials, mild conditions and acceptable overall yield (38.8%).

CONCLUSION

Generally, this procedure is reasonable, reliable and suitable for industrial production. Graphical abstract The improved synthetic procedure of lesinurad (I).

摘要

背景

雷西纳德是一种新型的选择性尿酸盐转运蛋白1(URAT1)抑制剂,已在美国获批用于治疗痛风。然而,已报道的合成路线存在一些缺点,如原料昂贵、环境污染和产率低。

结果

本研究报道了一种高效、实用且环保的雷西纳德合成路线。该路线的主要优点包括起始原料廉价、条件温和且总产率可接受(38.8%)。

结论

总体而言,该方法合理、可靠且适合工业化生产。图摘要 雷西纳德(I)的改进合成方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/63843c95444d/13065_2017_316_Sch5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/bd87f7f8d13c/13065_2017_316_Figa_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/833e38233d67/13065_2017_316_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/ec2b69e368b5/13065_2017_316_Sch1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/f64158c864c5/13065_2017_316_Sch2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/717805c1454b/13065_2017_316_Sch3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/24d352518729/13065_2017_316_Sch4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/63843c95444d/13065_2017_316_Sch5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/bd87f7f8d13c/13065_2017_316_Figa_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/833e38233d67/13065_2017_316_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/ec2b69e368b5/13065_2017_316_Sch1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/f64158c864c5/13065_2017_316_Sch2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/717805c1454b/13065_2017_316_Sch3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/24d352518729/13065_2017_316_Sch4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5798/5583131/63843c95444d/13065_2017_316_Sch5_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of lesinurad, a selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitor, in healthy adult males.选择性尿酸重吸收抑制剂雷西纳德在健康成年男性中的药代动力学、药效学及安全性
Drug Des Devel Ther. 2015 Jul 2;9:3423-34. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S85193. eCollection 2015.
2
Gout: why is this curable disease so seldom cured?痛风:这种可治愈的疾病为何如此之少能被治愈?
Ann Rheum Dis. 2012 Nov;71(11):1765-70. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201687. Epub 2012 Aug 3.
3
High plasma uric acid concentration: causes and consequences.
高血浆尿酸浓度:原因与后果。
Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2012 Apr 4;4:12. doi: 10.1186/1758-5996-4-12.
4
New and improved strategies for the treatment of gout.痛风治疗的新的和改进的策略。
Int J Nephrol Renovasc Dis. 2010;3:145-66. doi: 10.2147/IJNRD.S6048. Epub 2010 Nov 24.
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Approach to the treatment of hyperuricemia.高尿酸血症的治疗方法。
Med Health R I. 2009 Nov;92(11):359-62.
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Urate transport across the apical membrane of renal proximal tubules.尿酸盐在肾近端小管顶端膜的转运。
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2008 Jun;27(6):578-84. doi: 10.1080/15257770802136024.
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Recent developments in our understanding of the renal basis of hyperuricemia and the development of novel antihyperuricemic therapeutics.我们对高尿酸血症的肾脏基础的理解以及新型抗高尿酸血症疗法的最新进展。
Arthritis Res Ther. 2006;8 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S4. doi: 10.1186/ar1909. Epub 2006 Apr 12.
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Renal urate transport.肾脏尿酸转运
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2006 May;32(2):313-31, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2006.02.006.
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Gout: epidemiology and lifestyle choices.痛风:流行病学与生活方式选择
Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2005 May;17(3):341-5.
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Molecular identification of a renal urate anion exchanger that regulates blood urate levels.一种调节血尿酸水平的肾脏尿酸阴离子交换体的分子鉴定。
Nature. 2002 May 23;417(6887):447-52. doi: 10.1038/nature742. Epub 2002 Apr 14.