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七种蝙蝠属(翼手目:叶口蝠科)中轴骨骼的形态学

Morphology of the axial skeleton of seven bat genera (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae).

作者信息

Gaudioso Pablo J, Díaz M Mónica, Barquez Rubén M

机构信息

Programa de Investigaciones de Biodiversidad Argentina/PIDBA, Programa de Conservación de los Murciélagos de Argentina/ PCMA, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e IML, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas/ CONICET, PJG, RMB, MMD, Fundación Miguel Lillo (MMD), Miguel Lillo 205, 4000, Tucumán, Argentina.

出版信息

An Acad Bras Cienc. 2017;89(3 Suppl):2341-2358. doi: 10.1590/0001-3765201720170076. Epub 2017 Oct 26.

Abstract

Here we present detailed descriptions and comparisons of the axial skeleton of seven species of bats belonging to five subfamilies of Phyllostomidae of different trophic guilds. The material examined consisted of 34 complete skeletons of seven species. For five of the studied species, previous descriptions have not been conducted, and for the vampires only limited information is available, so that descriptions for these species are here completed. The axial skeleton has characters that allow grouping of the species phylogenetically of the same subfamily and by feeding habits. At the same time, there are characters that associate species from different subfamilies with different types of diet or ways to obtain food.

摘要

在此,我们详细描述并比较了属于叶口蝠科五个亚科、不同食性类群的七种蝙蝠的中轴骨骼。所检查的材料包括七种蝙蝠的34具完整骨骼。对于其中五种研究物种,此前尚未有过描述,而对于吸血蝠仅有有限的信息,因此在此完成了对这些物种的描述。中轴骨骼具有一些特征,这些特征能够按亚科以及食性对物种进行系统发育分组。同时,也存在一些特征将不同亚科的物种与不同类型的食物或获取食物的方式联系起来。

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