Brown Chris, Keller Chad J, Brownfield Jenna M, Lee Rebekah
J Nurs Educ. 2017 Nov 1;56(11):660-669. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20171020-05.
Research informs that transgender individuals experience harsh and negative experiences when accessing medical care. As a person of contact, nurses serve a key role in providing a sense of emotional safety for transgender patients.
Undergraduate nursing students (N = 265) completed an online survey assessing transprejudice attitudes and other individual-difference variables (e.g., openness to experience, attribution of cause for being transgender, and empathic concern).
Confidence in providing culturally competent and affirming health care to diverse populations was associated with having received educational information on transgender issues and personally knowing a transgender individual. A significant positive correlation was found between beliefs that being transgender is due to genetics and holding more accepting attitudes toward transgender individuals.
Nursing education that addresses gender identity and provides an opportunity for student health professionals to interact with transgender individuals may help promote affirming heath care practices and reduce prejudice toward transgender people. [J Nurs Educ. 2017;56(11):660-669.].
研究表明,跨性别者在获得医疗护理时会经历苛刻和负面的体验。作为接触者,护士在为跨性别患者提供情感安全感方面起着关键作用。
本科护理专业学生(N = 265)完成了一项在线调查,评估跨性别偏见态度和其他个体差异变量(例如,对经验的开放性、对跨性别成因的归因以及共情关注)。
对为不同人群提供具有文化能力和肯定性的医疗护理的信心,与接受过关于跨性别问题的教育信息以及个人认识跨性别者有关。在认为跨性别是由基因导致的信念与对跨性别者持有更包容态度之间发现了显著的正相关。
涉及性别认同并为学生健康专业人员提供与跨性别者互动机会的护理教育,可能有助于促进肯定性的医疗护理实践,并减少对跨性别者的偏见。[《护理教育杂志》。2017年;56(11):660 - 669。]