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禁止含有特定邻苯二甲酸盐的儿童玩具和儿童护理用品。最终规则。

Prohibition of Children’s Toys and Child Care Articles Containing Specified Phthalates. Final rule.

出版信息

Fed Regist. 2017 Oct 27;82(207):49938-82.

PMID:29091367
Abstract

The United States Consumer Product Safety Commission (Commission or CPSC) issues this final rule prohibiting children's toys and child care articles that contain concentrations of more than 0.1 percent of diisononyl phthalate (DINP), diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP), di-n-pentyl phthalate (DPENP), di-n-hexyl phthalate (DHEXP), and dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP). Section 108 of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008 (CPSIA) established permanent and interim prohibitions on the sale of certain consumer products containing specific phthalates. That provision also directed the CPSC to convene a Chronic Hazard Advisory Panel (CHAP) to study the effects on children's health of all phthalates and phthalate alternatives as used in children's toys and child care articles and to provide recommendations to the Commission regarding whether any phthalates or phthalate alternatives, other than those already permanently prohibited, should be prohibited. The CPSIA requires the Commission to promulgate a final rule after receiving the final CHAP report. This rule fulfills that requirement.

摘要

美国消费品安全委员会(委员会或消费品安全委员会)发布此最终规则,禁止儿童玩具和儿童保育用品中含有浓度超过0.1%的邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯(DINP)、邻苯二甲酸二异丁酯(DIBP)、邻苯二甲酸二正戊酯(DPENP)、邻苯二甲酸二正己酯(DHEXP)和邻苯二甲酸二环己酯(DCHP)。2008年《消费品安全改进法案》(CPSIA)第108节对含有特定邻苯二甲酸盐的某些消费品的销售设定了永久和临时禁令。该条款还指示消费品安全委员会召集一个慢性危害咨询小组(CHAP),研究儿童玩具和儿童保育用品中使用的所有邻苯二甲酸盐和邻苯二甲酸盐替代品对儿童健康的影响,并就除已永久禁止的邻苯二甲酸盐或邻苯二甲酸盐替代品之外的任何其他物质是否应被禁止向委员会提供建议。《消费品安全改进法案》要求委员会在收到CHAP最终报告后颁布最终规则。本规则满足了这一要求。

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