Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine and VA CT Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine and VA CT Healthcare Center, West Haven, CT, USA; Departments of Genetics and Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Schizophr Res. 2018 May;195:286-289. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2017.10.033. Epub 2017 Oct 29.
Here, we used data from large genome-wide association studies to test the presence of causal relationships, conducting a Mendelian randomization analysis; and shared molecular mechanisms, calculating the genetic correlation, among schizophrenia, type 2 diabetes (T2D), and impaired glucose homeostasis. Although our Mendelian randomization analysis was well-powered, no causal relationship was observed between schizophrenia and T2D, or traits related to glucose impaired homeostasis. Similarly, we did not observe any global genetic overlap among these traits. These findings indicate that there is no causal relationships or shared mechanisms between schizophrenia and impaired glucose homeostasis.
在这里,我们利用来自大型全基因组关联研究的数据来检验因果关系,进行孟德尔随机化分析;并计算精神分裂症、2 型糖尿病 (T2D) 和葡萄糖稳态受损之间的共享分子机制的遗传相关性。尽管我们的孟德尔随机化分析具有很好的功效,但没有观察到精神分裂症与 T2D 之间,或与葡萄糖稳态受损相关的特征之间存在因果关系。同样,我们也没有观察到这些特征之间存在任何全局遗传重叠。这些发现表明精神分裂症和葡萄糖稳态受损之间没有因果关系或共享机制。