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[进展期胃癌根治性胃切除术后淋巴结转移率对5年生存率的预后意义]

[Prognostic significance of the ratio of lymph node metastatic in 5-year survival after curative gastrectomy for advanced gastric carcinoma].

作者信息

Marín Córdova Norma Edith, Yan-Quiroz Edgar Fermín, Díaz Plasencia Juan, Churango Barreto Katherine, Calvanapon Prado Pamela, Salazar Abad Sarita

机构信息

Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Trujillo, Perú.

Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Trujillo, Perú; Servicio de Cirugía Oncológica, Hospital de Alta Complejidad EsSalud Virgen de la Puerta. Trujillo, Perú.

出版信息

Rev Gastroenterol Peru. 2017 Jul-Sep;37(3):217-224.

PMID:29093584
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Determine the prognostic significance of metastatic lymph node ratio in 5-year survival of patients after curative distal gastrectomy for advanced gastric carcinoma.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This study survival analysis, prospective, observational, longitudinal, analyzed data from 68 patients with resectable advanced gastric adenocarcinoma treated at the Regional Institute of Neoplastic Disease Luis Pinillos Ganoza during the period 2008-2013.

RESULTS

The number of metastatic lymph nodes ranged from 0-29 (mean, 3.9±5.8) and the number of resected lymph nodes understood ranges from 13 to 66 (mean 35.34±12.60). There was no significant correlation between the number of metastatic lymph nodes and number of resected lymph nodes (r=0.208, p=0.089). Survival of the total number at 5 years was 55.9%, with a median survival of 44.11±3.38 months According to regional nodal status (N) of the 7th edition of the UICC, patients with N0 (n=27), pN1 (n=12), pN2 (n=17) and pN3 (n=12) showed survival rates at 5 years of 77.2%, 27.2%, 46.3% and 40% respectively (p=0.005). Patients were stratified into NR0 (reason 0%), NR1 (ratio 1-59%) and NR2 (ratio >60%). Their survival rates at 5 years were 77.2%, 40.9% and 33.3% respectively (p=0.013).

CONCLUSIONS

The metastatic lymph node ratio is a predictor system actuarial survival at 5 years compared consistent with regional nodal status (N) classification system of the International Union Against Cancer.

摘要

目的

确定转移性淋巴结比率对晚期胃癌根治性远端胃切除术后患者5年生存率的预后意义。

材料与方法

本研究为生存分析,前瞻性、观察性、纵向研究,分析了2008年至2013年期间在路易斯·皮尼洛斯·加诺萨肿瘤病地区研究所接受治疗的68例可切除晚期胃腺癌患者的数据。

结果

转移性淋巴结数量为0 - 29个(平均3.9±5.8个),切除的淋巴结数量范围为13至66个(平均35.34±12.60个)。转移性淋巴结数量与切除的淋巴结数量之间无显著相关性(r = 0.208,p = 0.089)。5年时总生存率为55.9%,中位生存期为44.11±3.38个月。根据国际抗癌联盟第7版的区域淋巴结状态(N),N0(n = 27)、pN1(n = 12)、pN2(n = 17)和pN3(n = 12)的患者5年生存率分别为77.2%、27.2%、46.3%和40%(p = 0.005)。患者被分为NR0(比率0%)、NR1(比率1 - 59%)和NR2(比率>60%)。他们5年的生存率分别为77.2%、40.9%和33.3%(p = 0.013)。

结论

与国际抗癌联盟的区域淋巴结状态(N)分类系统相比,转移性淋巴结比率是5年精算生存率的预测指标体系。

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[Prognostic significance of the ratio of lymph node metastatic in 5-year survival after curative gastrectomy for advanced gastric carcinoma].[进展期胃癌根治性胃切除术后淋巴结转移率对5年生存率的预后意义]
Rev Gastroenterol Peru. 2017 Jul-Sep;37(3):217-224.
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Lymph node ratio is an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer after curative resection (R0) regardless of the examined number of lymph nodes.无论检查的淋巴结数量多少,淋巴结比率都是可切除(R0)胃癌患者的独立预后因素。
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Prognostic significance of metastatic lymph nodes ratio in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma after curative gastrectomy.根治性胃切除术后胃腺癌患者转移淋巴结比率的预后意义
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Metastatic lymph node ratio in advanced gastric carcinoma: a better prognostic factor than number of metastatic lymph nodes?晚期胃癌的转移性淋巴结比率:比转移淋巴结数量更好的预后因素?
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Comparison of the staging of regional lymph nodes using the sixth and seventh editions of the tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) classification system for the evaluation of overall survival in gastric cancer patients: findings of a case-control analysis involving a single institution in China.比较第六版和第七版肿瘤-淋巴结-转移(TNM)分期系统在评估胃癌患者总生存期中区域淋巴结分期的作用:中国单中心病例对照研究结果。
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A comparison of the prognostic significance between the number of metastatic lymph nodes and nodal stage in gastric carcinoma.胃癌转移淋巴结数量与淋巴结分期之间预后意义的比较。
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