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解开致癌引擎。

Uncoupling the Oncogenic Engine.

机构信息

Institute of Experimental Hematology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

REBIRTH Cluster of Excellence, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

Cancer Res. 2017 Nov 15;77(22):6060-6064. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-17-2362. Epub 2017 Nov 2.

Abstract

Inhibition of oncogenic signaling and correction of aberrant metabolic processes may be key paradigms to eliminate cancer cells. The high incidence of activating mutations and hyperactivated ERK1/2 signaling observed in many human tumors and the lack of effective targeted therapies to elicit long-term inhibition of the RAS-ERK1/2 signaling pathway add to the importance of discovering novel strategies to treat malignancies characterized by elevated RAS-ERK1/2 signaling. In this review, we describe connections between oncogenic signaling and cancer cell metabolism and how these links may be exploited for novel modern molecular medicine approaches. .

摘要

抑制致癌信号和纠正异常代谢过程可能是消除癌细胞的关键范式。许多人类肿瘤中观察到的致癌突变和 ERK1/2 信号的过度激活,以及缺乏有效的靶向疗法来长期抑制 RAS-ERK1/2 信号通路,这增加了发现新策略治疗以升高的 RAS-ERK1/2 信号为特征的恶性肿瘤的重要性。在这篇综述中,我们描述了致癌信号和癌细胞代谢之间的联系,以及如何利用这些联系为现代分子医学的新方法提供依据。

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