Pérez Adriana, Harrell Melissa B, Malkani Raja I, Jackson Christian D, Delk Joanne, Allotey Prince A, Matthews Krystin J, Martinez Pablo, Perry Cheryl L
Adriana Pérez, Associate Professor, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- UTHealth, School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics, Austin, TX. Melissa B. Harrell, Associate Professor, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- UTHealth, School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, Austin, TX. Raja I. Malkani, Consultant, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston-UTHealth, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, Austin, TX. Christian D. Jackson, Statistician, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- UTHealth, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, Austin, TX. Joanne Delk, Project Coordinator, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- UTHealth, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, Austin, TX. Prince A. Allotey, Senior Statistician, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- UTHealth, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, Austin, TX. Krystin J. Matthews, Graduate Research Assistant, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- UTHealth, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, Austin, TX. Pablo Martinez, Programmer II, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston- UTHealth, Michael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, Austin, TX. Cheryl L. Perry, Professor, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston-UTHealth, School of Public Health, Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral, Austin, TX.
Tob Regul Sci. 2017 Apr;3(2):151-167. doi: 10.18001/TRS.3.2.3. Epub 2017 Apr 1.
To provide a full methodological description of the design of the wave I and II (6-month follow-up) surveys of the Texas Adolescent Tobacco and Marketing Surveillance System (TATAMS), a longitudinal surveillance study of 6, 8, and 10 grade students who attended schools in Bexar, Dallas, Tarrant, Harris, or Travis counties, where the 4 largest cities in Texas (San Antonio, Dallas, Fort Worth, Houston, and Austin, respectively) are located.
TATAMS used a complex probability design, yielding representative estimates of these students in these counties during the 2014-2015 academic year. Weighted prevalence of the use of tobacco products, drugs and alcohol in wave I, and the percent of: (i) bias, (ii) relative bias, and (iii) relative bias ratio, between waves I and II are estimated.
The wave I sample included 79 schools and 3,907 students. The prevalence of current cigarette, e-cigarette and hookah use at wave I was 3.5%, 7.4%, and 2.5%, respectively. Small biases, mostly less than 3.5%, were observed for nonrespondents in wave II.
Even with adaptions to the sampling methodology, the resulting sample adequately represents the target population. Results from TATAMS will have important implications for future tobacco policy in Texas and federal regulation.
对得克萨斯青少年烟草与营销监测系统(TATAMS)第一波和第二波(6个月随访)调查的设计进行全面的方法学描述,这是一项对就读于贝克斯、达拉斯、塔兰特、哈里斯或特拉维斯县学校的6、8和10年级学生进行的纵向监测研究,这些县分别是得克萨斯州4个最大城市(圣安东尼奥、达拉斯、沃思堡、休斯顿和奥斯汀)的所在地。
TATAMS采用复杂概率设计,得出2014 - 2015学年这些县这些学生的代表性估计值。估计第一波中烟草制品、毒品和酒精使用的加权患病率,以及第一波和第二波之间:(i)偏差、(ii)相对偏差和(iii)相对偏差率的百分比。
第一波样本包括79所学校和3907名学生。第一波中当前香烟、电子烟和水烟使用的患病率分别为3.5%、7.4%和2.5%。在第二波中,未应答者存在小偏差,大多小于3.5%。
即使对抽样方法进行了调整,所得样本仍能充分代表目标人群。TATAMS的结果将对得克萨斯州未来的烟草政策和联邦法规产生重要影响。