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肿瘤发生的遗传分析:IV. 中国仓鼠细胞杂种后代克隆中的染色体减少和标记分离

Genetic analysis of tumorigenesis: IV. Chromosome reduction and marker segregation in progeny clones from Chinese hamster cell hybrids.

作者信息

Sager R, Kovac P E

出版信息

Somatic Cell Genet. 1979 Jul;5(4):491-502. doi: 10.1007/BF01538883.

DOI:10.1007/BF01538883
PMID:291130
Abstract

Hybrid cells produced by the fusion of pairs of cells, one a tumorigenic derivative of CHEF/16 and the other a nontumorigenic derivative of CHEF/18, give rise to clones which are largely tetraploid, but rare reduced hybrids with chromosome counts in the diploid range have been recovered from tumors of hybrid origin. This paper describes the recovery in cell culture of reduced hybrids in the diploid range by selection with 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) or methylcellulose as well as by growth in culture of cells from excised tumors. All selected subclones were tumorigenic and resistant to BrdU, but they segregated for resistance to 6-thioguanine. Unselected subclones were tetraploid, nontumorigenic, and sensitive to both drugs. These data show that chromosome reassortment as well as extensive chromosome reduction both occur in a small fraction of the population during growth of each hybrid clone.

摘要

由CHEF/16的致瘤性衍生物细胞与CHEF/18的非致瘤性衍生物细胞两两融合产生的杂交细胞,可形成大部分为四倍体的克隆,但从杂交起源的肿瘤中已获得了罕见的染色体数在二倍体范围内的减数杂交细胞。本文描述了通过用5-溴脱氧尿苷(BrdU)或甲基纤维素进行选择以及通过切除肿瘤的细胞在培养中生长,在细胞培养中获得二倍体范围内的减数杂交细胞。所有选择的亚克隆均具有致瘤性且对BrdU有抗性,但它们对6-硫鸟嘌呤的抗性出现了分离。未选择的亚克隆是四倍体、非致瘤性的,并且对两种药物均敏感。这些数据表明,在每个杂交克隆生长过程中,一小部分群体中会发生染色体重排以及广泛的染色体减少。

相似文献

1
Genetic analysis of tumorigenesis: IV. Chromosome reduction and marker segregation in progeny clones from Chinese hamster cell hybrids.肿瘤发生的遗传分析:IV. 中国仓鼠细胞杂种后代克隆中的染色体减少和标记分离
Somatic Cell Genet. 1979 Jul;5(4):491-502. doi: 10.1007/BF01538883.
2
Genetic analysis of tumorigenesis: V. Chromosomal analysis of tumorigenic and nontumorigenic diploid chinese hamster cell lines.肿瘤发生的遗传分析:V. 致瘤性和非致瘤性二倍体中国仓鼠细胞系的染色体分析
Somatic Cell Genet. 1980 Jan;6(1):75-87. doi: 10.1007/BF01538697.
3
[Preferential retention of the mink chromosome group in somatic cell hybrids of Chinese hamster and American mink].[中国仓鼠与美国水貂体细胞杂种中水貂染色体组的优先保留]
Tsitol Genet. 1982 May-Jun;16(3):17-22.
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Genetic and adaptive differences in the expression of drug resistance in hybrid cells.杂交细胞中耐药性表达的遗传和适应性差异。
Somatic Cell Genet. 1979 Nov;5(6):793-808. doi: 10.1007/BF01542642.
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[Phenomenon of delayed disruption of telomeric links between chromosomes in polykaryocytes formed from human-Chinese hamster hybrid cells].[人-中国仓鼠杂交细胞形成的多核细胞中染色体端粒连接延迟破坏的现象]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1984 Jul;98(7):87-8.
6
Suppression of tumorigenicity in hybrids of tumorigenic Chinese hamster cells and diploid mouse fibroblasts: dependence on the presence of at least three different mouse chromosomes and independence of hamster genome dosage.致瘤性中国仓鼠细胞与二倍体小鼠成纤维细胞杂交瘤中致瘤性的抑制:依赖于至少三种不同小鼠染色体的存在且与仓鼠基因组剂量无关。
Cancer Res. 1983 May;43(5):2240-6.
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Genetic analysis of tumorigenesis: XII. Genetic control of the anchorage requirement in CHEF cells.
Somatic Cell Genet. 1982 Nov;8(6):709-21. doi: 10.1007/BF01543013.
8
Association of human chromosome 14 with a ts defect in G1 of Chinese hamster K12 cells.
Cell Biol Int Rep. 1979 Mar;3(2):169-78. doi: 10.1016/0309-1651(79)90123-1.
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Preferential segregation of homospecific groups of chromosomes in heterospecific somatic cell hybrids.异源体细胞杂种中同源染色体组的优先分离。
Exp Cell Res. 1972 Jan;70(1):253-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(72)90210-8.
10
Genetic analysis of tumorigenesis: VI. Chromosome rearrangements in tumors derived from diploid premalignant Chinese hamster cells in nude mice.肿瘤发生的遗传分析:VI. 裸鼠中源自二倍体癌前中国仓鼠细胞的肿瘤中的染色体重排
Somatic Cell Genet. 1980 Sep;6(5):615-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01538641.

引用本文的文献

1
Expression of the alpha subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin is specifically correlated with tumorigenic expression in human cell hybrids.人绒毛膜促性腺激素α亚基的表达与人细胞杂交瘤中的致瘤性表达特异性相关。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Oct;79(20):6242-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.20.6242.
2
DNA transfer of focus- and tumor-forming ability into nontumorigenic CHEF cells.将致瘤灶形成能力和肿瘤形成能力的DNA转移到非致瘤性CHEF细胞中。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Mar;79(6):1964-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.6.1964.
3
Chemical carcinogens transform BHK cells by inducing a recessive mutation.
化学致癌物通过诱导隐性突变来转化BHK细胞。
Mol Cell Biol. 1982 Feb;2(2):97-105. doi: 10.1128/mcb.2.2.97-105.1982.
4
Pre-adipocyte determination either by insulin or by 5-azacytidine.通过胰岛素或5-氮杂胞苷进行前脂肪细胞的定向分化。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jan;79(2):480-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.2.480.
5
The majority of independently transformed BHK cell clones share a single functional lesion which determines anchorage independence and influences tumorigenicity.大多数独立转化的BHK细胞克隆具有单一的功能性损伤,这种损伤决定了锚定非依赖性并影响致瘤性。
In Vitro Cell Dev Biol. 1985 Aug;21(8):463-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02620835.
6
Suppression of tumorigenicity in hybrids of normal and oncogene-transformed CHEF cells.正常细胞与癌基因转化的CHEF细胞杂交体中致瘤性的抑制
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Apr;82(7):2062-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.7.2062.