Herth K A
Oncol Nurs Forum. 1989 Jan-Feb;16(1):67-72.
This descriptive study investigated the relationship between hope using the Herth Hope Scale and coping using the Jalowiec Coping Scale in 120 adult patients undergoing chemotherapy in hospital, outpatient, and home settings. Also analyzed were length of time since diagnosis, family and job responsibilities, and religious convictions in relation to the level of hope and coping. The study found a significant relationship (p less than 0.05) between level of hope and level of coping among subjects in all three settings. In addition, strength of religious convictions and performance of family role responsibilities were significantly related to the variables of hope and coping regardless of setting. Length of time since diagnosis and performance of job role responsibilities were not significantly related to either the levels of hope or coping.
这项描述性研究调查了120名在医院、门诊和家庭环境中接受化疗的成年患者,使用赫思希望量表测得的希望水平与使用贾洛维克应对量表测得的应对方式之间的关系。同时还分析了确诊后的时间长度、家庭和工作职责以及宗教信仰与希望水平和应对方式的关系。研究发现,在所有三种环境中的受试者中,希望水平和应对水平之间存在显著关系(p小于0.05)。此外,无论环境如何,宗教信仰的强度和家庭角色责任的履行与希望和应对变量显著相关。确诊后的时间长度和工作职责的履行与希望水平或应对水平均无显著关系。