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一种基于社区参与的研究方法来识别环境问题。

A Community-Based Participatory Research Approach to Identifying Environmental Concerns.

作者信息

Ablah Ellizabeth, Brown Jack, Carroll Barry, Bronleewe Tonya

出版信息

J Environ Health. 2016 Dec;79(5):14-9.

Abstract

A community-based participatory research process was used to develop an environmental initiative in Wichita, Kansas, called the Wichita Initiative to Renew the Environment (WIRE). The two-year project, led by University of Kansas School of Medicine–Wichita faculty and a community-based organization, was funded by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The project aimed to identify, prioritize, and address Wichitans’ environmental concerns by engaging the community to assist in developing the project design, establish a community-based environmental leadership council to guide the project, and identify and prioritize the community’s environmental concerns based on impact and perceived urgency for action. The collaboration identified community priorities as: trash disposal, pollution in the Arkansas River and groundwater, and mobile source air pollution. Through WIRE, community members actively engaged and participated in identifying and prioritizing 19 environmental concerns most pertinent to the community, establishing an organization of 25 community members, and setting the stage for future projects to address those problems.

摘要

堪萨斯州威奇托市采用了基于社区的参与式研究方法,开展了一项名为“威奇托环境复兴倡议”(WIRE)的环境倡议活动。这个为期两年的项目由堪萨斯大学医学院威奇托分校的教员和一个社区组织牵头,由美国环境保护局资助。该项目旨在通过让社区参与协助制定项目设计,确定、优先处理并解决威奇托居民关心的环境问题,成立一个以社区为基础的环境领导委员会来指导项目,并根据影响和行动的紧迫程度确定社区环境问题的优先级。合作确定的社区优先事项包括:垃圾处理、阿肯色河和地下水污染以及移动源空气污染。通过WIRE,社区成员积极参与并确定了与社区最相关的19个环境问题的优先级,成立了一个由25名社区成员组成的组织,并为未来解决这些问题的项目奠定了基础。

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