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一种新型[6]-姜烯酚制剂:具有增强口服生物利用度和抗肿瘤作用的前体脂质体。

A novel formulation of [6]-gingerol: Proliposomes with enhanced oral bioavailability and antitumor effect.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Center for Nano Drug/Gene Delivery and Tissue Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's Republic of China.

Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Center for Nano Drug/Gene Delivery and Tissue Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Int J Pharm. 2018 Jan 15;535(1-2):308-315. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.11.006. Epub 2017 Nov 7.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.11.006
PMID:29126908
Abstract

[6]-Gingerol, one of the components of the rhizome of Ginger, has a variety of biological activities such as anticoagulant, antioxidative, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, and so forth. However, as one of the homologous phenolic ketones, [6]-gingerol is insoluble in water which limits its applications. Herein, we prepared [6]-gingerol proliposomes through modified thin-film dispersion method, which was spherical or oval, and physicochemically stable with narrow size distribution. Surprisingly, in vitro release of [6]-gingerol loaded proliposome compared with the free [6]-gingerol was significantly higher and its oral bioavailability increased 5-fold in vivo. Intriguingly, its antitumor effect was enhanced in the liposome formulation. Thus, our prepared [6]-gingerol proliposome proved to be a novel formulation for [6]-gingerol, which significantly improved its antitumor effect.

摘要

[6]-姜烯酚是姜根茎的成分之一,具有多种生物活性,如抗凝、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、抗炎、降压等。然而,作为同源酚酮之一,[6]-姜烯酚不溶于水,这限制了它的应用。本文通过改良薄膜分散法制备了[6]-姜烯酚前体脂质体,其为球形或椭圆形,理化性质稳定,粒径分布较窄。令人惊讶的是,与游离[6]-姜烯酚相比,[6]-姜烯酚包封于前体脂质体中的体外释放明显增加,体内生物利用度增加了 5 倍。有趣的是,其在脂质体配方中的抗肿瘤效果增强。因此,我们制备的[6]-姜烯酚前体脂质体被证明是[6]-姜烯酚的一种新型制剂,显著提高了其抗肿瘤效果。

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