Eshraghi Hamoon, Mahtabfar Aria, Dastjerdi Mohammad H
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Department of Ophthalmology, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Case Rep Med. 2017;2017:3939413. doi: 10.1155/2017/3939413. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
To describe a case of peripheral ulcerative keratitis in the setting of autoimmune hepatitis and possible overlap syndrome with primary sclerosing cholangitis.
A 48-year-old African American female with autoimmune hepatitis with possible overlap syndrome with primary sclerosing cholangitis presented with tearing, irritation, and injection of the left eye that was determined to be peripheral ulcerative keratitis. The patient was treated with topical and systemic steroids, immunosuppressant drugs (azathioprine and mycophenolate mofetil), a biologic (rituximab), and surgery (conjunctival resection), and the peripheral ulcerative keratitis epithelialized but ultimately led to corneal perforation.
In this unique case, a patient with peripheral ulcerative keratitis who underwent treatment ultimately had a corneal perforation. This case may suggest a possible relationship between autoimmune hepatitis and peripheral ulcerative keratitis.