Shao Long, Hu Xiang-Ping
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China.
Org Biomol Chem. 2017 Nov 29;15(46):9837-9844. doi: 10.1039/c7ob02133j.
A copper-catalyzed asymmetric Friedel-Crafts propargylic alkylation of electron-rich phenol derivatives with a variety of propargylic esters has been described. With Cu(OTf) decorated with a chiral tridentate ketimine P,N,N-ligand as the catalyst, asymmetric Friedel-Crafts propargylic alkylation of 3,5-dialkoxyphenol derivatives proceeded smoothly in high yields and with good to excellent enantioselectivities. The present study suggested that the presence of an electron-rich substituent on the meta-position of phenol is essential for the promotion of Friedel-Crafts propargylic alkylation, and the substrate bearing two electron-rich groups on both the 3,5-positions of phenol tends to give a satisfactory performance.
本文描述了一种铜催化的富电子酚衍生物与多种炔丙基酯的不对称傅克炔丙基烷基化反应。以手性三齿酮亚胺P,N,N-配体修饰的Cu(OTf)为催化剂,3,5-二烷氧基酚衍生物的不对称傅克炔丙基烷基化反应顺利进行,产率高,对映选择性良好至优异。本研究表明,酚的间位存在富电子取代基对于促进傅克炔丙基烷基化至关重要,并且在酚的3,5-位上带有两个富电子基团的底物往往表现出令人满意的性能。