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颅内肿瘤患者视野检查中,Humphrey视野分析仪瑞典交互式阈值算法的30-2标准程序与快速程序的比较。

Comparison of 30-2 Standard and Fast programs of Swedish Interactive Threshold Algorithm of Humphrey Field Analyzer for perimetry in patients with intracranial tumors.

作者信息

Singh Manav Deep, Jain Kanika

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, PGIMER, Dr. RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2017 Nov;65(11):1198-1202. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_315_17.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To find out whether 30-2 Swedish Interactive Threshold Algorithm (SITA) Fast is comparable to 30-2 SITA Standard as a tool for perimetry among the patients with intracranial tumors.

METHODS

This was a prospective cross-sectional study involving 80 patients aged ≥18 years with imaging proven intracranial tumors and visual acuity better than 20/60. The patients underwent multiple visual field examinations using the two algorithms till consistent and repeatable results were obtained.

RESULTS

A total of 140 eyes of 80 patients were analyzed. Almost 60% of patients undergoing perimetry with SITA Standard required two or more sessions to obtain consistent results, whereas the same could be obtained in 81.42% with SITA Fast in the first session itself. Of 140 eyes, 70 eyes had recordable field defects and the rest had no defects as detected by either of the two algorithms. Mean deviation (MD) (P = 0.56), pattern standard deviation (PSD) (P = 0.22), visual field index (P = 0.83) and number of depressed points at P < 5%, 2%, 1%, and 0.5% on MD and PSD probability plots showed no statistically significant difference between two algorithms. Bland-Altman test showed that considerable variability existed between two algorithms.

CONCLUSION

Perimetry performed by SITA Standard and SITA Fast algorithm of Humphrey Field Analyzer gives comparable results among the patients of intracranial tumors. Being more time efficient and with a shorter learning curve, SITA Fast my be recommended as a standard test for the purpose of perimetry among these patients.

摘要

目的

探讨在颅内肿瘤患者中,30-2瑞典交互式阈值算法(SITA)快速模式与30-2 SITA标准模式作为视野检查工具是否具有可比性。

方法

这是一项前瞻性横断面研究,纳入80例年龄≥18岁、经影像学证实患有颅内肿瘤且视力优于20/60的患者。患者使用这两种算法进行多次视野检查,直至获得一致且可重复的结果。

结果

共分析了80例患者的140只眼。使用SITA标准模式进行视野检查的患者中,近60%需要两个或更多检查环节才能获得一致结果,而使用SITA快速模式时,81.42%的患者在首个检查环节即可获得一致结果。在140只眼中,70只眼存在可记录的视野缺损,其余眼经两种算法检测均无缺损。平均偏差(MD)(P = 0.56)、模式标准差(PSD)(P = 0.22)、视野指数(P = 0.83)以及MD和PSD概率图上P < 5%、2%、1%和0.5%时的压低点数在两种算法之间均无统计学显著差异。Bland-Altman检验显示两种算法之间存在相当大的变异性。

结论

Humphrey视野分析仪的SITA标准模式和SITA快速算法在颅内肿瘤患者中进行视野检查时结果具有可比性。由于SITA快速模式更省时且学习曲线更短,可推荐将其作为这些患者视野检查的标准测试方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3f3/5700593/aa684a0f70e8/IJO-65-1198-g005.jpg

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