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通过国际虚拟协作实践促进学习:一项案例研究。

Facilitating learning through an international virtual collaborative practice: A case study.

作者信息

Wihlborg Monne, Friberg Elizabeth E, Rose Karen M, Eastham Linda

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Health Science, Lund University, Box 157, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.

University of Virginia, School of Nursing, PO Box 800826, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0826, United States.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2018 Feb;61:3-8. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2017.10.007. Epub 2017 Nov 4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Internationalisation of higher education involving information and communication technology such as e-learning opens opportunities for innovative learning approaches across nations and cultures.

OBJECTIVES

Describe a case in practice of collaborative and transformative learning in relation to 'internationalisation on home grounds' with the broader learning objective of 'becoming aware and knowledgeable'.

DESIGN

A mutually developed project established a virtual international collaborative exchange for faculty and students using a course management software (MOODLE) and open access technology (Adobe CONNECT).

SETTINGS

Two research universities in Sweden and the United States.

PARTICIPANTS

Approximately 90 nursing students from each university per semester over several semesters.

METHODS

A collaborative process to develop a joint learning community to construct a virtual module and learning activity involving academics and nursing students in two countries using principles of meaning construction and negotiated learning.

RESULTS

Developed possibilities for dealing with the challenges and finding strategies for a future higher education system that opens dialogues worldwide.

CONCLUSIONS

Virtual international exchanges open innovative communication and learning contexts across nations and cultures. Internationalisation is so much more than students and teachers' mobility. 'Internationalisation on home grounds' (internationalisation for all) should receive more attention to support faculty and student collaboration, learning, and professional development.

摘要

背景

高等教育国际化涉及电子学习等信息与通信技术,为跨国家和文化的创新学习方法带来了机遇。

目的

描述一个与“本土国际化”相关的协作式和变革性学习的实践案例,其更广泛的学习目标是“提高意识和知识水平”。

设计

一个共同开发的项目利用课程管理软件(MOODLE)和开放获取技术(Adobe CONNECT)为教师和学生建立了一个虚拟国际协作交流平台。

背景

瑞典和美国的两所研究型大学。

参与者

在几个学期中,每所大学每学期约90名护理专业学生。

方法

采用协作过程,利用意义建构和协商学习原则,在两个国家建立一个联合学习社区,以构建一个涉及学者和护理专业学生的虚拟模块及学习活动。

结果

为应对挑战和为未来高等教育系统寻找策略创造了可能性,该系统开启了全球范围内的对话。

结论

虚拟国际交流开启了跨国家和文化的创新交流与学习环境。国际化远不止于学生和教师的流动。“本土国际化”(全民国际化)应得到更多关注,以支持教师与学生的协作、学习和专业发展。

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