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主要课程修订对学生幸福感认知的影响。

Effect of a major curriculum revision on students' perceptions of well-being.

作者信息

Strayhorn G

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599.

出版信息

Acad Med. 1989 Jan;64(1):25-9. doi: 10.1097/00001888-198901000-00012.

Abstract

The impact of a major curriculum revision on students' perceptions of the quality of the medical school learning environment, social supports, and their own mental and social well-being was determined. First-year students' perceptions one year before the curriculum revision were compared with first-year students' perceptions two years after the introduction of the new curriculum. In the new curriculum, students reported better overall quality of the learning environment (p = .019), a trend toward fewer stresses (p = .091), no difference in social supports (p = .721), better mental well-being (p = .043), and a trend toward better social well-being (p = .099). Students at a comparison school that did not undergo curriculum revision did not have more favorable perceptions during the study period. The findings suggest that well-considered and well-executed efforts to improve the quality of a medical school's learning environment can be successful and can raise students' perceptions of their overall well-being.

摘要

研究确定了课程重大修订对学生对医学院学习环境质量、社会支持以及他们自身心理和社会幸福感认知的影响。将课程修订前一年一年级学生的认知与新课程引入两年后一年级学生的认知进行了比较。在新课程中,学生报告学习环境的总体质量更好(p = 0.019),压力有减少的趋势(p = 0.091),社会支持方面没有差异(p = 0.721),心理幸福感更好(p = 0.043),社会幸福感有改善的趋势(p = 0.099)。在研究期间,未进行课程修订的对照学校的学生没有更积极的认知。研究结果表明,经过深思熟虑并有效实施的改善医学院学习环境质量的努力可能会取得成功,并能提高学生对其总体幸福感的认知。

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