Tseng Shih-Chiao, Shields Richard K
a School of Physical Therapy , Texas Woman's University , 6700 Fannin, Houston , Texas , USA.
b Department of Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation Science , University of Iowa, Carver College of Medicine , Iowa City , Iowa , USA.
J Mot Behav. 2018 Nov-Dec;50(6):631-642. doi: 10.1080/00222895.2017.1394259. Epub 2017 Nov 15.
We investigated the effects of vertical vibration and compressive load on soleus H-reflex amplitude and postactivation depression. We hypothesized that, in the presence of a compressive load, limb vibration induces a longer suppression of soleus H-reflex. Eleven healthy adults received vibratory stimulation at a fixed frequency (30 Hz) over two loading conditions (0% and 50% of individual's body weight). H-reflex amplitude was depressed ∼88% in both conditions during vibration. Cyclic application of compression after cessation of the vibration caused a persistent reduction in H-reflex excitability and postactivation depression for > 2.5 min. A combination of limb segment vibration and compression may offer a nonpharmacologic method to modulate spinal reflex excitability in people after CNS injury.
我们研究了垂直振动和压缩负荷对比目鱼肌H反射幅度及激活后抑郁的影响。我们假设,在存在压缩负荷的情况下,肢体振动会对比目鱼肌H反射产生更长时间的抑制。11名健康成年人在两种负荷条件下(个体体重的0%和50%)接受固定频率(30Hz)的振动刺激。在振动过程中,两种条件下H反射幅度均降低了约88%。振动停止后循环施加压缩导致H反射兴奋性持续降低以及激活后抑郁持续超过2.5分钟。肢体节段振动和压缩相结合可能为中枢神经系统损伤后人调节脊髓反射兴奋性提供一种非药物方法。