University of Minnesota.
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2017 Nov;12(6):1162-1165. doi: 10.1177/1745691617709590.
The first Perspectives on Psychological Science symposium on eminence in psychology focused almost exclusively on "traditional" markers of success (e.g., citation counts, awards, grants). In this essay, I argue that the context of the research and the context of the researchers are crucial components of ethnic minority psychology. First, I describe structural reasons for why ethnic minority researchers might have less impressive traditional markers of success; then, I highlight how the "minority tax" contours the scholarly activities of ethnic minority researchers. Any conceptualization of eminence must take these additional considerations into account.
第一篇《心理学科学观点》(Perspectives on Psychological Science)关于心理学卓越的专题研讨会几乎完全集中在“传统”的成功指标上(例如,引用次数、奖项、资助)。在这篇文章中,我认为研究的背景和研究人员的背景是少数族裔心理学的关键组成部分。首先,我描述了为什么少数族裔研究人员可能传统的成功指标不太显著的结构原因;然后,我强调了“少数派税”如何塑造少数族裔研究人员的学术活动。任何卓越的概念化都必须考虑到这些额外的因素。