肩关节置换术：历史考量
Shoulder Arthroplasty: Historical Considerations.
作者信息
Zilber Sébastien
机构信息
Henry Mondor Teaching Hospital 51 ave Mal de Lattre de Tassigny 94010 Créteil, France.
出版信息
Open Orthop J. 2017 Sep 30;11:1100-1107. doi: 10.2174/1874325001711011100. eCollection 2017.
BACKGROUND
The first articular metal prosthesis was implanted in the shoulder more than 120 years ago. The aim of this paper is to report shoulder arthroplasty evolution during this time thru the literature of the twentieth century.
METHODS
A literature review was performed selecting the founding papers about shoulder arthroplasty.
RESULTS
After being almost forgotten during the first part of the 20 century, various implants were introduced in the 1950s with Charles Neer as a leader. The reverse concept appeared in the 1970s and knew many failures before Grammont's design.
CONCLUSION
After many unfortunate trials, the shoulder prosthesis is now widely disseminated with products of many companies.
背景
120多年前，首个关节金属假体被植入肩部。本文旨在通过20世纪的文献报道这段时间内肩关节置换术的发展历程。
方法
进行文献综述，选取有关肩关节置换术的开创性论文。
结果
在20世纪上半叶几乎被遗忘之后，20世纪50年代引入了各种植入物，查尔斯·尼尔是领军人物。反向概念出现在20世纪70年代，在格拉蒙特设计之前经历了许多失败。
结论
经过多次不幸的试验后，肩关节假体现在已通过许多公司的产品广泛传播。
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