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皮肤血管运动适应于反复的、等温的热暴露:适应特异性的证据。

Cutaneous vasomotor adaptation following repeated, isothermal heat exposures: evidence of adaptation specificity.

机构信息

a Centre for Human and Applied Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.

b Faculty of Nursing, Mie Prefectural College of Nursing, Mie 514-0116, Japan.

出版信息

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2018 Apr;43(4):415-418. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2017-0569. Epub 2017 Nov 20.

Abstract

Unequivocal enhancement of cutaneous vasomotor function has yet to be demonstrated following heat acclimation, possibly because the adaptation stimulus was not sustained, or because thermoeffector function was not assessed at equivalent deep-body temperatures. Therefore, forearm and local cutaneous vascular conductances were evaluated during exercise eliciting matched deep-body temperatures (37.5 °C, 38.5 °C), before and after isothermal heat acclimation. Both indices increased (21% and 25%), confirming cutaneous vasomotor adaptation can occur, provided those experimental design specifications are satisfied.

摘要

热习服后尚未明确显示皮肤血管运动功能得到增强,这可能是因为适应刺激未持续,或者因为在等效深部体温下未评估热敏效应器功能。因此,在等温热习服前后,于诱发匹配深部体温(37.5°C,38.5°C)的运动过程中评估了前臂和局部皮肤血管传导率。两个指数均增加(21%和 25%),证实只要满足这些实验设计规范,皮肤血管运动就可以发生适应性改变。

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