慢性疾病治疗功能评估-精神健康扩展版（FACIT-Sp-Ex）在讲英语和西班牙语的西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群中的验证：来自西班牙裔社区健康研究/拉丁裔社会文化辅助研究的结果

Validation of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being-Expanded (FACIT-Sp-Ex) Across English and Spanish-Speaking Hispanics/Latinos: Results From the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos Sociocultural Ancillary Study.

作者信息

Brintz Carrie E, Birnbaum-Weitzman Orit, Merz Erin L, Penedo Frank J, Daviglus Martha L, Fortmann Adelaide L, Gallo Linda C, Gonzalez Patricia, Johnson Timothy P, Navas-Nacher Elena L, Youngblood Marston E, Llabre Maria M

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Miami.

Department of Psychology, California State University, Dominguez Hills.

出版信息

Psycholog Relig Spiritual. 2017 Nov;9(4):337-347. doi: 10.1037/rel0000071. Epub 2016 May 12.

DOI:10.1037/rel0000071

PMID:29170710

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5695889/

Abstract

The validity of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being (FACIT-Sp) has been examined in primarily non-Hispanics/Latinos with chronic illness. This study assessed the psychometric properties of the non-illness, expanded FACIT-Sp (FACIT-Sp-Ex) in 5,163 U.S. Hispanic/Latino adults. Measures were interviewer-administered in English or Spanish. Confirmatory factor analyses indicated four factors: Meaning, Peace, Faith, and Relational. The scale demonstrated measurement invariance across English and Spanish. Subscales displayed adequate internal and test-retest reliability. Scores were positively associated with Duke Religion Index (DUREL) subscales. When all subscales were entered in a single model, Meaning and Peace were inversely associated with depressive symptoms and positively associated with HRQOL. Faith was positively associated with depressive symptoms and inversely associated with HRQOL. Relational was not associated with any outcome. FACIT-Sp-Ex subscales were generally more strongly associated than DUREL subscales with well-being. The FACIT-Sp-Ex appears to be a valid measure of spiritual well-being in U.S. Hispanics/Latinos.

摘要

慢性病治疗功能评估-精神幸福感量表（FACIT-Sp）的有效性主要在患有慢性病的非西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群中进行了检验。本研究评估了5163名美国西班牙裔/拉丁裔成年人中用于非疾病人群的扩展版FACIT-Sp（FACIT-Sp-Ex）的心理测量特性。测量由访员用英语或西班牙语进行。验证性因素分析表明存在四个因素：意义、安宁、信仰和人际关系。该量表在英语和西班牙语中显示出测量不变性。分量表显示出足够的内部一致性和重测信度。得分与杜克宗教指数（DUREL）分量表呈正相关。当所有分量表纳入单一模型时，意义和安宁与抑郁症状呈负相关，与健康相关生活质量呈正相关。信仰与抑郁症状呈正相关，与健康相关生活质量呈负相关。人际关系与任何结果均无关联。FACIT-Sp-Ex分量表与幸福感的关联通常比DUREL分量表更强。FACIT-Sp-Ex似乎是美国西班牙裔/拉丁裔人群精神幸福感的有效测量工具。