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抗原生动物螺旋石蒜胺 A 和 A,来自刚果的Ancistrocladus 植物的融合萘基异喹啉二聚体。

Antiprotozoal Spirombandakamines A and A, Fused Naphthylisoquinoline Dimers from a Congolese Ancistrocladus Plant.

机构信息

Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Würzburg , Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, Germany.

Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kinshasa , B.P. 202, Kinshasa XI, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 Dec 15;19(24):6740-6743. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03473. Epub 2017 Nov 30.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03473
PMID:29189016
Abstract

From the leaves of a yet undescribed Congolese Ancistrocladus species, two novel naphthylisoquinoline dimers, spirombandakamines A (1) and A (2), were isolated, together with a new, but "classical" dimer, mbandakamine B (3). The cage-like stereostructures of 1 and 2 were established by combining spectroscopic, chemical, and chiroptical methods with quantum-chemical ECD calculations. Their unique molecular frameworks may originate from "open-chain" dimers, such as 3, by an oxidation-induced cascade of reactions. They possess strong antiprotozoal properties.

摘要

从一种尚未被描述的刚果Ancistrocladus 物种的叶子中,分离得到了两种新型的萘基异喹啉二聚体,螺旋邦达克胺 A(1)和 A(2),以及一种新的但“经典”的二聚体,邦达克胺 B(3)。通过结合光谱、化学和手性光学方法以及量子化学 ECD 计算,确定了 1 和 2 的笼状立体结构。它们独特的分子框架可能源自“开链”二聚体,如 3,通过氧化诱导的级联反应形成。它们具有很强的抗原生动物特性。

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