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运动游戏对女性心血管危险因素和脂肪因子水平的影响。

Effects of exergaming on cardiovascular risk factors and adipokine levels in women.

作者信息

Amorim Maria Guadalupe Soares, de Oliveira Maurício Dias, Soares Daiane Santos, da Silva Borges Leandro, Dermargos Alexandre, Hatanaka Elaine

机构信息

Instituto de Ciências da Atividade Física e Esportes, Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul, Rua Galvão Bueno, 868, 13° Andar, Bloco B, Liberdade, São Paulo, SP, 01506-000, Brazil.

Universidade Paulista (UNIP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

J Physiol Sci. 2018 Sep;68(5):671-678. doi: 10.1007/s12576-017-0581-5. Epub 2017 Nov 30.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effects of exergaming on the cardiovascular risk factors and adipokine levels of women engaged in the music video game Just Dance using the Xbox 360 Kinect console. Triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, FFA, CRP, TNF-α, Il-1β, IL-6, leptin, and resistin were measured in sedentary women before and 1 month after the practice of exergaming. We also evaluated anthropometric parameters. Our results indicate that total serum cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL were reduced by 64, 29, and 12%, respectively. HDL levels were not altered in the conditions of this study. A significant decrease was also found in the concentrations of TNF-α (57%), CRP (84.7%), resistin (68.4%), leptin (35%), FFA (90%), body mass index (10.5%), fat percentage (10.9%), weight (5.6%), abdominal circumference (2.3%), hip circumference (2.5%), and waist circumference (1.9%) after the training period. We concluded that exergaming was successful in reducing body fat, serum adipokine levels, and lipid profiles, thus reducing cardiovascular risks for women.

摘要

本研究的目的是使用Xbox 360 Kinect游戏机,研究体感游戏对参与音乐视频游戏《舞力全开》的女性心血管危险因素和脂肪因子水平的影响。在久坐不动的女性进行体感游戏练习前及练习1个月后,测量其甘油三酯、总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白、游离脂肪酸、C反应蛋白、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-1β、白细胞介素-6、瘦素和抵抗素水平。我们还评估了人体测量参数。我们的结果表明,血清总胆固醇、甘油三酯和低密度脂蛋白分别降低了64%、29%和12%。在本研究条件下,高密度脂蛋白水平未发生改变。在训练期后,肿瘤坏死因子-α(57%)、C反应蛋白(84.7%)、抵抗素(68.4%)、瘦素(35%)、游离脂肪酸(90%)、体重指数(10.5%)、脂肪百分比(10.9%)、体重(5.6%)、腹围(2.3%)、臀围(‘2.5%)和腰围(1.9%)的浓度也显著降低。我们得出结论,体感游戏成功降低了女性的体脂、血清脂肪因子水平和血脂水平,从而降低了心血管疾病风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/73d7/10717599/91d540dbdc4f/12576_2017_581_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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