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“电子烟”:一种新型烟具的出现。

"Vaping:" Emergence of a New Paraphernalia.

作者信息

Naskar Subrata, Jakati Praveen Kumar

机构信息

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Institute of Neurosciences, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Indian J Psychol Med. 2017 Sep-Oct;39(5):566-572. doi: 10.4103/IJPSYM.IJPSYM_142_17.

Abstract

As research, has progressed through ages, we have been able to uncover the true nature of nicotine addiction. Humankind is now aware of the various ailments that it brings with it. As the slogan for a smokeless world for a better world has been raised, a new practice called "vaping" has come to the forefront. The use of electronic cigarettes (EC) has been on the rise recently. Claims have been made over its role for nicotine deaddiction as well as reducing harmful use for chronic nicotine abusers. In the current review, we searched the PubMed database for available literatures on this practice. We conclude that though EC has the potential to work wonders in smoking cessation, the unforeseen adverse effects needs to be evaluated first before its large-scale introduction in market through solid evidence-based research.

摘要

随着研究历经岁月不断发展,我们已经能够揭示尼古丁成瘾的真实本质。人类现在已经意识到它所带来的各种疾病。随着“为了更美好的世界打造无烟世界”这一口号的提出,一种名为“电子烟”的新做法开始崭露头角。最近,电子烟的使用一直在增加。人们对其在尼古丁脱瘾以及减少慢性尼古丁滥用者有害使用方面的作用提出了主张。在当前的综述中,我们在PubMed数据库中搜索了有关这种做法的现有文献。我们得出结论,尽管电子烟在戒烟方面有发挥奇效的潜力,但在通过基于确凿证据的研究将其大规模引入市场之前,需要先评估其不可预见的不良反应。

相似文献

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"Vaping:" Emergence of a New Paraphernalia.“电子烟”:一种新型烟具的出现。
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[Electronic Cigarette: not all that glitters is gold].[电子烟:并非所有闪光的都是金子]
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本文引用的文献

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Effect of e-Cigarette Use on Cough Reflex Sensitivity.电子烟使用对咳嗽反射敏感性的影响。
Chest. 2016 Jan;149(1):161-5. doi: 10.1378/chest.15-0817. Epub 2016 Jan 6.
5
Electronic cigarettes: overview of chemical composition and exposure estimation.电子烟:化学成分概述与暴露评估
Tob Induc Dis. 2014 Dec 9;12(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s12971-014-0023-6. eCollection 2014.
6
E-cigarette use among smokers with serious mental illness.患有严重精神疾病的吸烟者使用电子烟的情况。
PLoS One. 2014 Nov 24;9(11):e113013. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0113013. eCollection 2014.
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Vaping and health: what do we know about e-cigarettes?电子烟与健康:我们对电子烟了解多少?
Environ Health Perspect. 2014 Sep;122(9):A244-9. doi: 10.1289/ehp.122-A244.

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