Tajudeen Bobby A, Kennedy David W
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Jan 21;3(2):115-121. doi: 10.1016/j.wjorl.2016.12.001. eCollection 2017 Jun.
Prior to adaptation of endoscopic approaches for sinonasal pathology, patients regularly endured significant morbidity from open approaches to the sinonasal cavity that were often fraught with failure. With improvements in transnasal endoscopy, functional endoscopic sinus surgery subsequently emerged from the work of Messerklinger and other pioneers in the field. The popularity of endoscopic sinus surgery quickly escalated and expanded to pathology other than inflammation. Here, we discuss the evolution of endoscopic sinus surgery as it relates to improvements in understanding disease pathogenesis, improvements in instrumentation and expansion of indications.
在内镜技术应用于鼻窦疾病之前，患者经常因鼻窦腔开放手术而遭受严重的并发症，且这类手术往往充满失败风险。随着经鼻内镜技术的改进，功能性内镜鼻窦手术随后在梅塞尔克林格及该领域其他先驱的工作基础上应运而生。内镜鼻窦手术的普及迅速升温，并扩展到炎症以外的其他疾病。在此，我们将讨论内镜鼻窦手术的发展历程，包括其在疾病发病机制认识的提高、器械改进以及适应证扩展等方面的进展。
