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血管性痴呆：当前概念与命名协调

Vascular dementia: Current concepts and nomenclature harmonization.

作者信息

Grinberg Lea Tenenholz

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of California San Francisco - 675 Nelson Rising Lane, San Francisco - CA - 94158 - USA. Departamento de Patologia da FMUSP - Av. Dr. Arnaldo,455 / sala 1353 - 01246903 São Paulo SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Dement Neuropsychol. 2012 Jul-Sep;6(3):122-126. doi: 10.1590/S1980-57642012DN06030002.

DOI:10.1590/S1980-57642012DN06030002
PMID:29213784
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5618957/
Abstract

Several types of cerebrovascular lesions are associated with cognitive decline, but the role of each type in dementia manifestation has yet to be determined. One of the greatest barriers of conducting clinicopathological studies in vascular dementia concerns the overlapping of nomenclature for these lesions. The aim of the present review was to discuss current nomenclature for cerebrovascular lesions and suggest modifications to allow better diagnostic reproducibility in this field.

摘要

几种类型的脑血管病变与认知衰退有关，但每种类型在痴呆表现中的作用尚未确定。在血管性痴呆中进行临床病理研究的最大障碍之一涉及这些病变命名的重叠。本综述的目的是讨论脑血管病变的当前命名，并提出修改建议，以提高该领域诊断的可重复性。

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Dement Neuropsychol. 2017 Oct-Dec;11(4):449-453. doi: 10.1590/1980-57642016dn11-040016.

本文引用的文献

1
Review of cerebral microangiopathy and Alzheimer's disease: relation between white matter hyperintensities and microbleeds.脑微血管病与阿尔茨海默病的研究进展：脑白质高信号与微出血的关系
Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2011;32(6):367-78. doi: 10.1159/000335568. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
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Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia: a statement for healthcare professionals from the american heart association/american stroke association.血管因素与认知障碍和痴呆：美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会医疗保健专业人员的声明。
Stroke. 2011 Sep;42(9):2672-713. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e3182299496. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
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Comparison of 7.0-T T₂*-magnetic resonance imaging of cerebral bleeds in post-mortem brain sections of Alzheimer patients with their neuropathological correlates.
阿尔茨海默病患者死后脑切片中脑出血的 7.0-T T₂*-磁共振成像与神经病理学相关性比较。
Cerebrovasc Dis. 2011;31(5):511-7. doi: 10.1159/000324391. Epub 2011 Mar 21.
4
Toward a pathological definition of vascular dementia.朝着血管性痴呆的病理学定义迈进。
J Neurol Sci. 2010 Dec 15;299(1-2):136-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2010.08.055.
5
Alterations of the blood-brain barrier in cerebral white matter lesions in the ageing brain.脑老化时脑白质病变中的血脑屏障改变。
Neurosci Lett. 2010 Dec 17;486(3):246-51. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2010.09.063. Epub 2010 Sep 29.
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Cognitive impairment of vascular origin: neuropathology of cognitive impairment of vascular origin.血管性认知障碍：血管性认知障碍的神经病理学。
J Neurol Sci. 2010 Dec 15;299(1-2):139-49. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2010.08.039. Epub 2010 Sep 16.
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Cerebral small vessel disease: from pathogenesis and clinical characteristics to therapeutic challenges.脑小血管病：从发病机制和临床特征到治疗挑战。
Lancet Neurol. 2010 Jul;9(7):689-701. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(10)70104-6.
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Vascular pathology in the aged human brain.老年人脑组织的血管病理学。
Acta Neuropathol. 2010 Mar;119(3):277-90. doi: 10.1007/s00401-010-0652-7. Epub 2010 Feb 14.
9
Prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with pre-stroke and post-stroke dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.中风前和中风后痴呆症的患病率、发病率及相关因素：一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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10
Vascular cognitive syndromes: relation to stroke etiology and topography.血管性认知综合征：与卒中病因及部位的关系
Acta Neurol Scand. 2009 Sep;120(3):161-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2008.01145.x.