Gu Xingui, Chen Zelin, Chen Bo, Fan Yihua, Chen Xianghong
College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China.
Professional Committee of Pricking-Cupping Bloodletting, China Association of Acupuncture-Moxibustion, Tianjin 300193.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2016 Nov 12;36(11):1191-1196. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2016.11.022.
Blistering cupping is special as eliminating wind and dampness as well as removing phlegm and blood stasis, and it achieves effects through suction. In this paper we reviewed relevant literature combined with clinical experience so as to summarize its operation attention through exploring the origin, mechanism and application. We divide the progress into the blistering period, the phlegm-stasis-eliminating period, and the escharosis period according to the changes of bubble and the things pulled out. Blistering cupping creates ways to eliminate concrete unhealthy influences through smoothing meridians and collaterals, such as phlegm and retained fluid, dampness and blood stasis. Thus chronic diseases are relieved. Also,we propose the rules of "blistering acupoints being related to disease location as well as the nature of acupoints and diseases". The therapy has been used to treat diseases of respiratory system, osteoarticular, skin and subcutaneous tissue, mental and behavioral disorders, and tumor, among which the effects of intractable diseases of respiratory and osteoarticular systems are definite. It deserves to be further explored and promoted.
发泡拔罐在祛风除湿、化痰祛瘀方面独具特色,通过吸力发挥作用。本文结合临床经验对相关文献进行综述,旨在通过探究其起源、机制及应用来总结操作注意事项。根据水疱及拔出物的变化,将其过程分为发泡期、祛瘀化痰期和结痂期。发泡拔罐通过疏通经络,清除诸如痰饮、湿邪、瘀血等具体的病理产物,从而缓解慢性病。此外,我们提出“发泡穴位与病位、穴位及疾病性质相关”的规律。该疗法已用于治疗呼吸系统、骨关节、皮肤及皮下组织、精神及行为障碍以及肿瘤等疾病,其中对呼吸系统和骨关节系统的疑难病症疗效确切,值得进一步探索和推广。