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阿巴拉契亚中部地区幼儿母亲使用草药疗法的情况。

The Use of Herbal Remedies among Mothers of Young Children Living in the Central Appalachian Region.

作者信息

Alwhaibi Monira, Goyat Rashmi, Kelly Kimberly M

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Pharmaceutical Systems and Policy, School of Pharmacy, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.

出版信息

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017;2017:1739740. doi: 10.1155/2017/1739740. Epub 2017 Nov 2.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Women often use herbal remedies as a complement or alternative to traditional medicine. Guided by the Comprehensive Model of Information Seeking, this study examined use of herbal remedies among mothers of young children living in the Central Appalachian Region.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted among mothers of young children ( = 178). The outcome measure of interest was the use of any herbal remedy in the past six months. Two scales were developed to measure information seeking channels and to measure beliefs about the safety/efficacy of herbal remedies.

RESULTS

One-third reported using herbal remedies in the past six months, with fenugreek being the most common. Most reported using herbal remedies to increase breast milk production and to relieve cold/flu-like symptoms. Women scoring highest in information seeking channels were three times as likely to use herbal remedies. Women scoring highest in the beliefs about the safety/efficacy of herbal remedies were four times as likely to use herbal remedies.

CONCLUSION

Herbal remedies are commonly used among women living in the Central Appalachian Region, a region with lower education and income level. Therefore, public health interventions about the types, safety, and efficacy of herbal remedies may improve health within this population.

摘要

引言

女性常将草药疗法作为传统医学的补充或替代方法。本研究以信息寻求综合模型为指导,调查了居住在阿巴拉契亚中部地区的幼儿母亲使用草药疗法的情况。

方法

对幼儿母亲(n = 178)进行了一项横断面研究。感兴趣的结果指标是过去六个月内使用任何草药疗法的情况。开发了两个量表,分别用于测量信息寻求渠道以及对草药疗法安全性/有效性的信念。

结果

三分之一的受访者报告在过去六个月内使用过草药疗法,其中葫芦巴最为常见。大多数人报告使用草药疗法来增加母乳分泌以及缓解感冒/流感样症状。在信息寻求渠道得分最高的女性使用草药疗法的可能性是其他人的三倍。在对草药疗法安全性/有效性信念得分最高的女性使用草药疗法的可能性是其他人的四倍。

结论

草药疗法在居住于阿巴拉契亚中部地区、教育和收入水平较低的女性中普遍使用。因此,针对草药疗法的类型、安全性和有效性开展公共卫生干预措施可能会改善该人群的健康状况。

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