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巴勒斯坦约旦河西岸乳腺癌患者使用草药疗法的情况。

Herbal remedies use by breast cancer patients in the West Bank of Palestine.

作者信息

Jaradat Nidal Amin, Shawahna Ramzi, Eid Ahmad Mustafa, Al-Ramahi Rowa, Asma Maes Kasem, Zaid Abdel Naser

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine.

Physiology, Pharmacology and Toxicology Division, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, P.O. Box 7, Nablus, Palestine.

出版信息

J Ethnopharmacol. 2016 Feb 3;178:1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.11.050. Epub 2015 Dec 4.


DOI:10.1016/j.jep.2015.11.050
PMID:26656536
Abstract

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Recent ethnopharmacological surveys showed that herbal remedies are the most preferred modality of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). In Palestine as in many other countries, herbal remedies are widely used in the treatment of many diseases. AIM OF THE STUDY: The aim of this study was to investigate the use of herbal remedies by women living with breast cancer in the West Bank of Palestine. METHODS: This study was a questionnaire based cross-sectional descriptive study on the use of herbal remedies by breast cancer patients in the West Bank. A questionnaire was distributed to 115 patients at outpatient cancer clinics in face to face interviews. RESULTS: The study had a response rate of 89.6%. Of all respondents, 68% were herbal remedies users. Women with breast cancer used 46 plant species belonging to 32 families. Of these, Brassicaceae and Lamiaceae were the most prevalent. Ephedra alata was the most commonly used plant species in the treatment of breast cancer. Leaves and seeds were the most commonly used parts and decoction was the most commonly used method of preparation. Herbal remedies users were more likely to use herbal remedies instead of chemotherapy. The most commonly stated reason for using herbal remedies was the belief in boosting the patient's immune system to fight cancer. CONCLUSION: The use of herbal remedies is prevalent in breast cancer patients in Palestine. The use of herbal remedies was associated with educational level, time since diagnosis, type of surgery use, and use of endocrine therapy. It was apparent that the majority of users were satisfied with herbal remedies use. Clinical trials and pharmacological tests are required to be established for the presence of side effects, toxicity and efficacy for these herbal remedies.

摘要

民族药理学相关性:最近的民族药理学调查显示,草药疗法是补充和替代医学(CAM)中最受欢迎的方式。在巴勒斯坦以及许多其他国家,草药疗法被广泛用于治疗多种疾病。 研究目的:本研究的目的是调查巴勒斯坦西岸乳腺癌女性患者使用草药疗法的情况。 方法:本研究是一项基于问卷调查的横断面描述性研究,调查对象为西岸乳腺癌患者使用草药疗法的情况。通过面对面访谈,向门诊癌症诊所的115名患者发放了问卷。 结果:该研究的回复率为89.6%。在所有受访者中,68%是草药疗法使用者。乳腺癌女性患者使用了属于32个科的46种植物。其中,十字花科和唇形科最为常见。翅麻黄是治疗乳腺癌最常用的植物种类。叶子和种子是最常用的部位,煎煮是最常用的制备方法。使用草药疗法的患者更倾向于使用草药疗法而非化疗。使用草药疗法最常见的原因是相信其能增强患者免疫系统以对抗癌症。 结论:草药疗法在巴勒斯坦乳腺癌患者中普遍使用。草药疗法的使用与教育程度、确诊时间、手术类型的使用以及内分泌治疗的使用有关。显然,大多数使用者对草药疗法的使用感到满意。需要针对这些草药疗法的副作用、毒性和疗效进行临床试验和药理学测试。

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