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白内障超声乳化吸除术后双侧角膜炎

Bilateral Keratitis after Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery.

作者信息

Martinez Jaime D, Amescua Guillermo, Lozano-Cárdenas Jesus, Suh Leejee H

机构信息

Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera, No. 46 Vicente García Torres, Delegación Coyoacán, 04030 México City, Mexico.

Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, 900 N.W. 17th Street, Miami, FL 33136, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2017;2017:6413160. doi: 10.1155/2017/6413160. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

DOI:10.1155/2017/6413160
PMID:29234549
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5694989/
Abstract

The purpose of this manuscript is to report the case of an 81-year-old patient who presented with bilateral keratitis after phacoemulsification surgery. Cultures came back positive for . Despite aggressive topical and systemic antimicrobial treatment, the patient developed a corneal perforation in both eyes, treated with corneal glue in the right eye and corneoscleral patch in the left eye. After two years of follow-up, patient was free of infection in the right eye with visual acuity of 20/200 and the left eye progressed to phthisis bulbi. We present an unusual case of bilateral keratitis associated with phacoemulsification cataract surgery. This case represents the importance of making clinicians aware of this devastating infection and highlights the need for better management to improve outcomes.

摘要

本手稿的目的是报告一例81岁患者在白内障超声乳化手术后出现双侧角膜炎的病例。培养结果显示……呈阳性。尽管进行了积极的局部和全身抗菌治疗,但患者双眼仍发生角膜穿孔,右眼采用角膜胶治疗,左眼采用角巩膜补片治疗。经过两年的随访,右眼无感染,视力为20/200,左眼发展为眼球痨。我们报告了一例与白内障超声乳化手术相关的双侧角膜炎罕见病例。该病例表明让临床医生认识到这种毁灭性感染的重要性,并强调需要更好的管理以改善治疗结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb5f/5694989/0021eb9f6004/CRIOPM2017-6413160.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb5f/5694989/0a774d5708ea/CRIOPM2017-6413160.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb5f/5694989/b01d67849052/CRIOPM2017-6413160.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb5f/5694989/0021eb9f6004/CRIOPM2017-6413160.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb5f/5694989/0a774d5708ea/CRIOPM2017-6413160.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb5f/5694989/b01d67849052/CRIOPM2017-6413160.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb5f/5694989/0021eb9f6004/CRIOPM2017-6413160.003.jpg

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Cornea. 2015 Aug;34(8):967-71. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000000492.
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Corneal cross linking and infectious keratitis: a systematic review with a meta-analysis of reported cases.角膜交联与感染性角膜炎:一项对报告病例进行荟萃分析的系统评价
J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect. 2013 May 29;3(1):47. doi: 10.1186/1869-5760-3-47.
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Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection after clear corneal phacoemulsification cataract surgery: a report of 13 cases.超声乳化白内障吸除术后非结核分枝杆菌感染:13 例报告。
Cornea. 2013 May;32(5):625-30. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e31826cf840.
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Infectious keratitis outbreak after laser in situ keratomileusis at a single laser center in Japan.日本某单一激光中心 LASIK 术后发生感染性角膜炎暴发
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 May;37(5):894-900. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.034. Epub 2011 Mar 23.
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