Huang Wenxia, Xu Wangdong, Zhu Ping, Yang Hanwei, Su Linchong, Tang Huairong, Liu Yi
Department of Healthcare, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Department of Evidence-based Medicine, School of Public Health, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou Health Management Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2017 Dec;96(49):e8765. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000008765.
With socioeconomic growth and cultural changes in China, the level of blood glucose may have changed in recent years. This study aims to detect the blood glucose distribution characteristics with a large size of health examination population.A total of 641,311 cases (360,259 males and 281,052 females) more than 18 years old during 2007 to 2015 were recruited from the Health Examination Center at West China hospital, Sichuan University.The percentage of cases with abnormal glucose level and the mean level of glucose were significantly increased since 2007 to 2015 overall. The percentage of cases with abnormal glucose level in males was significantly higher than that in females every year, and the percentage of cases with abnormal glucose level in aged population was higher than the young population. In addition, the mean level of glucose was higher in aged population with normal level of glucose than the young population with normal level of glucose, and the mean level of glucose was higher in males with normal level of glucose than the females with normal level of glucose.The population showed an increased level of blood glucose. Some preventive action may be adopted early and more attention can be paid to them.
随着中国社会经济的发展和文化的变迁，近年来血糖水平可能发生了变化。本研究旨在通过大规模健康体检人群来检测血糖分布特征。
2007年至2015年期间，四川大学华西医院健康体检中心共招募了641,311例18岁以上的受检者（男性360,259例，女性281,052例）。总体而言，2007年至2015年期间血糖水平异常的受检者比例和血糖平均水平均显著上升。每年男性血糖水平异常的受检者比例显著高于女性，老年人群血糖水平异常的受检者比例高于年轻人群。此外，血糖水平正常的老年人群的血糖平均水平高于血糖水平正常的年轻人群，血糖水平正常的男性的血糖平均水平高于血糖水平正常的女性。
该人群血糖水平呈上升趋势。可能需要尽早采取一些预防措施，并给予更多关注。
