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长链非编码RNA FOXD2-AS1通过调节miR-363-5p/S100A1通路加重鼻咽癌的发生。

Long non-coding RNA FOXD2-AS1 aggravates nasopharyngeal carcinoma carcinogenesis by modulating miR-363-5p/S100A1 pathway.

作者信息

Chen Gang, Sun Wenjie, Hua Xinying, Zeng Wei, Yang Lijing

机构信息

Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, PR China.

Hubei Bio-Pharmaceutical Industrial Technological Institute Inc., No 666 Gaoxin Road, East Lake High-tech Development Zone, Wuhan 430075, PR China.

出版信息

Gene. 2018 Mar 1;645:76-84. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2017.12.026. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been wildly verified to modulate multiple tumorigenesis, especially nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). In present study, we aim to investigate the role of lncRNA FOXD2-AS1 in the NPC carcinogenesis. It was indicated that FOXD2-AS1 was markedly increased in NPC tissues and cells in comparison to their corresponding controls. Moreover, the aberrant overexpression of FOXD2-AS1 indicated the poor prognosis of NPC patients. Silence of FOXD2-AS1 was able to repress NPC cell growth in vitro while overexpression of FOXD2-AS1 inversed this process. Moreover, in vivo tumor xenografts were established using CNE-1/SUNE-1 cells to investigate the function of FOXD2-AS1 in NSCLC tumorigenesis. Rescue assay was performed to further confirm that FOXD2-AS1 contributed to NPC progression by regulating miR-363-5p/S100A1 signal pathway. Taken together, our study discovered the oncogenic role of FOXD2-AS1 in clinical specimens and cellular experiments, showing the potential FOXD2-AS1/miR-363-5p/S100A1 pathway. This results and findings provide a novel insight for NPC tumorigenesis.

摘要

长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)已被广泛证实可调节多种肿瘤的发生,尤其是鼻咽癌(NPC)。在本研究中,我们旨在探讨lncRNA FOXD2-AS1在鼻咽癌发生中的作用。结果表明,与相应对照相比,FOXD2-AS1在鼻咽癌组织和细胞中显著增加。此外,FOXD2-AS1的异常过表达表明鼻咽癌患者预后不良。沉默FOXD2-AS1能够在体外抑制鼻咽癌细胞的生长,而FOXD2-AS1的过表达则逆转了这一过程。此外,利用CNE-1/SUNE-1细胞建立体内肿瘤异种移植模型,以研究FOXD2-AS1在鼻咽癌发生中的作用。进行了挽救实验以进一步证实FOXD2-AS1通过调节miR-363-5p/S100A1信号通路促进鼻咽癌进展。综上所述,我们的研究在临床标本和细胞实验中发现了FOXD2-AS1的致癌作用,揭示了潜在的FOXD2-AS1/miR-363-5p/S100A1通路。这些结果和发现为鼻咽癌的发生提供了新的见解。

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