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Brugada 综合征首次心律失常事件的年龄:678 例 SABRUS(Brugada 综合征心律失常事件调查)中的数据。

Age of First Arrhythmic Event in Brugada Syndrome: Data From the SABRUS (Survey on Arrhythmic Events in Brugada Syndrome) in 678 Patients.

机构信息

From the Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Israel (A.M., E.L., M.R., Y.M., B.B.); Service de Cardiologie, L'institut du Thorax, CHU de Nantes, France (A.A., J.-B.G., V.P.); INSERM 1045, LIRYC Institute, Bordeaux University Hospital, France (F.S.); Division of Cardiology and Vascular Disease, Rennes University Health Centre, France (P.M.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea, Seoul (S.-H.K.); Heart Rhythm Center, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan (S.M., Y.T., K.H.); Division of Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan (T.K., T.A., K.F.K.); Heart Rhythm Management Centre, UZ-VUB (Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel-Vrije Universiteit Brussel), Belgium (G.C., P.B.); Cardiovascular Center and Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei (J.J.M.J.); Department of Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA (E.L.); Arrhythmia Services, Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada (M.R.); Department of Internal Medicine J, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Israel (A.H.); Department of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Heart Centre AMC (Academisch Medisch Centrum), University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands (Y.M., P.G.P., A.A.M.W.); Hospital Clínic Pediatric Arrhythmia Unit, Cardiovascular Institute, Pediatric Arrhythmias, Electrophysiology and Sudden Death Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, University of Barcelona, Spain (E.A., J.B.); Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Fujian, China (Z.H.); Service de Cardiologie et CNMR Maladies Cardiaques Héréditaires Rares, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France (I.D., A.L.); Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne, Paris, France (I.D., A.L.); Division of Cardiology, Department of Medical Sciences, Città della Salute e della Scienza Hospital, University of Torino, Italy (C.G., F.G.); Cardiovascular Sciences, St George's, University of London, United Kingdom (Y.D.W., E.R.B.); Cardiology Clinical Academic Group, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom (Y.D.W., E.R.B.); Department of Molecular Cardiology, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pavia, Italy (C.N., S.G.P.); Cardiovascular Genetics Center, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Girona-IdIBGi, Spain (R.B.); Department of Cardiology, Erasme University Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium (R.C.-A.); Department of Cardiology, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute, Canada (J.C.); Division of Cardiology, Policlinico Casilino, Roma, Italy (L.C.); Department of Cardiology, Pediatric Arrhythmias, Electrophysiology, and Sudden Death Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain (G.S.-B.); Department of Cardiology, Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark (J.T.-H.); Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Copenhagen, Denmark (J.T.-H.); Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Italy (S.G.P.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan (M.T.); Division of Rhythmology and Electrophysiology, Department of Cardiology, Hannover Medical School, Germany (C.V.); Division of Cardiology, Hospital of Peschiera del Garda, Veneto, Italy (P.D.); Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, and Vascular Sciences, University of Padova, Italy (D.C.); Lankenau Medical Center, Wynnewood, PA (G.-X.Y.); and Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (G.-B.N.).

出版信息

Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2017 Dec;10(12). doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.117.005222. Epub 2017 Dec 18.

DOI:10.1161/CIRCEP.117.005222
PMID:29254945
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Data on the age at first arrhythmic event (AE) in Brugada syndrome are from limited patient cohorts. The aim of this study is 2-fold: (1) to define the age at first AE in a large cohort of patients with Brugada syndrome, and (2) to assess the influence of the mode of AE documentation, sex, and ethnicity on the age at first AE.

METHODS AND RESULTS

A survey of 23 centers from 10 Western and 4 Asian countries gathered data from 678 patients with Brugada syndrome (91.3% men) with first AE documented at time of aborted cardiac arrest (group A, n=426) or after prophylactic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantation (group B, n=252). The vast majority (94.2%) of the patients were 16 to 70 years old at the time of AE, whereas pediatric (<16 years) and elderly patients (>70 years) comprised 4.3% and 1.5%, respectively. Peak AE rate occurred between 38 and 48 years (mean, 41.9±14.8; range, 0.27-84 years). Group A patients were younger than in Group B by a mean of 6.7 years (46.1±13.2 versus 39.4±15.0 years; <0.001). In adult patients (≥16 years), women experienced AE 6.5 years later than men (=0.003). Whites and Asians exhibited their AE at the same median age (43 years).

CONCLUSIONS

SABRUS (Survey on Arrhythmic Events in Brugada Syndrome) presents the first analysis on the age distribution of AE in Brugada syndrome, suggesting 2 age cutoffs (16 and 70 years) that might be important for decision-making. It also allows gaining insights on the influence of mode of arrhythmia documentation, patient sex, and ethnic origin on the age at AE.

摘要

背景

关于 Brugada 综合征首次心律失常事件(AE)的年龄数据来自有限的患者队列。本研究的目的有两个:(1)在 Brugada 综合征的大型患者队列中定义首次 AE 的年龄,(2)评估 AE 记录方式、性别和种族对首次 AE 年龄的影响。

方法和结果

来自 10 个西方国家和 4 个亚洲国家的 23 个中心的一项调查,收集了 678 例 Brugada 综合征患者首次 AE 的数据,这些患者的 AE 在心脏骤停中止时(A 组,n=426)或在预防性植入式心脏复律除颤器植入后(B 组,n=252)被记录。绝大多数(94.2%)患者在发生 AE 时年龄在 16 至 70 岁之间,而儿科(<16 岁)和老年(>70 岁)患者分别占 4.3%和 1.5%。峰值 AE 发生率发生在 38 至 48 岁之间(平均 41.9±14.8 岁;范围 0.27-84 岁)。A 组患者比 B 组年轻平均 6.7 岁(46.1±13.2 岁与 39.4±15.0 岁;<0.001)。在成年患者(≥16 岁)中,女性比男性晚 6.5 年发生 AE(=0.003)。白人和亚洲人发生 AE 的中位年龄相同(43 岁)。

结论

SABRUS(Brugada 综合征心律失常事件调查)首次分析了 Brugada 综合征中 AE 的年龄分布,提示有两个年龄临界点(16 岁和 70 岁),这对于决策可能很重要。它还可以深入了解 AE 记录方式、患者性别和种族对 AE 年龄的影响。

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