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历史一瞥:男护士面临的挑战。

A historical glance: Challenges for male nurses.

作者信息

Arif Shireen, Khokhar Sami

机构信息

College of Nursing, Ziauddin University, Karachi.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2017 Dec;67(12):1889-1894.

PMID:29256536
Abstract

Nurses are primary care providers and are responsible for caring of patients. Since centuries, the nursing profession has been known as a profession only for females. Therefore, the history of nurses in early ages only states the role of the female, although males at that time also took part in patient-care along with females. The aim of this paper is to provide detailed review of national and international literature available related to male nursing students, and their experiences in the nursing profession.

摘要

护士是初级护理提供者,负责照顾患者。几个世纪以来,护理行业一直被认为是只适合女性的职业。因此,早期护士的历史只记载了女性的角色,尽管当时男性也和女性一起参与了患者护理工作。本文的目的是对国内外有关男性护理专业学生及其在护理行业经历的文献进行详细综述。

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A historical glance: Challenges for male nurses.历史一瞥:男护士面临的挑战。
J Pak Med Assoc. 2017 Dec;67(12):1889-1894.
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Men in nursing: an historical perspective.
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History of men in nursing.男性从事护理工作的历史。
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[Dates and figures marking the nursing profession in psychiatry].[标志精神病学护理专业的日期和数据]
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[Men in nursing. 1. Nursing--a profession for women or a career for men?].
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Education: the keystone of the veterinary profession.教育:兽医行业的基石。
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From classroom to clinic: a qualitative study of gendered experiences among nursing students and educators in Türkiye.从课堂到临床:对土耳其护理专业学生和教育工作者性别化经历的定性研究。
BMC Nurs. 2025 Jul 29;24(1):984. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-03648-y.
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I want to stay and excel: a field theory perspective on the career development of male nurses.我想要留下来并追求卓越:从场域理论视角看男护士的职业发展
BMC Nurs. 2025 Jul 28;24(1):981. doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-03631-7.
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Gender stereotypes and professional experiences of female nurses in Türkiye.
土耳其女护士的性别刻板印象与职业经历
Front Public Health. 2025 Jan 24;13:1538517. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1538517. eCollection 2025.
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Gender Bias and Perceptions of the Nursing Profession in Croatia: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Patients and the General Population.克罗地亚的性别偏见与对护理职业的认知:一项比较患者与普通人群的横断面研究
SAGE Open Nurs. 2024 Aug 16;10:23779608241271653. doi: 10.1177/23779608241271653. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
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Professional becoming of male nurses: a qualitative study in Lithuania.男护士的职业认同:立陶宛的一项定性研究。
Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2024 Dec;19(1):2341448. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2024.2341448. Epub 2024 Apr 11.
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The work experience of male nursing teachers in Chinese universities: a phenomenological study.中国高校男性护理教师的工作经历:一项现象学研究
Front Psychol. 2023 Nov 23;14:1256934. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1256934. eCollection 2023.
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Nurs Open. 2023 Dec;10(12):7749-7758. doi: 10.1002/nop2.2016. Epub 2023 Oct 4.
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Self-esteem and professional identity among male nurses and male nursing students: mediating roles of perceived prejudice and psychological distress.男护士和男护生的自尊与职业认同:感知偏见和心理困扰的中介作用
Front Psychol. 2023 Jun 13;14:1176970. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1176970. eCollection 2023.
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Iranian nursing applicants' perception of the nursing profession: A qualitative study.伊朗护理申请人对护理职业的认知:一项定性研究。
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Career identity and career success among Chinese male nurses: The mediating role of work engagement.中国男护士的职业认同和职业成功:工作投入的中介作用。
J Nurs Manag. 2022 Oct;30(7):3350-3359. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13782. Epub 2022 Sep 22.