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群居性酒精中毒的前因:一个先验模型。

Antecedents of gregarious alcoholism: an a priori model.

作者信息

Thurber S, Snow M, Thurber J

机构信息

Boise State University.

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1989 Jan;45(1):168-71. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198901)45:1<168::aid-jclp2270450126>3.0.co;2-u.

DOI:10.1002/1097-4679(198901)45:1<168::aid-jclp2270450126>3.0.co;2-u
PMID:2925879
Abstract

Path analysis procedures were used to test a causal model that concerns possible antecedent conditions in relation to gregarious drinking patterns. Selected scales from The California Psychological Inventory (CPI) and The Alcohol Use Inventory (AUI) constituted the assessments. The model was partially corroborated with reference to a group of 40 alcoholics (32 males; 8 females; M age = 33) in an outpatient treatment setting. The presumed causal variables accounted for 26% of the variance in self-reported gregarious drinking. Support was obtained for the assumption that certain interpersonal deficiencies may combine with beliefs in social benefits via alcohol usage to produce gregarious alcoholism.

摘要

路径分析程序被用于测试一个因果模型,该模型涉及与群居饮酒模式相关的可能先行条件。从《加利福尼亚心理调查表》(CPI)和《酒精使用调查表》(AUI)中选取的量表构成了评估内容。在门诊治疗环境中,该模型在一组40名酗酒者(32名男性;8名女性;平均年龄 = 33岁)中得到了部分证实。假定的因果变量占自我报告的群居饮酒差异的26%。对于某些人际缺陷可能与通过饮酒获得社会利益的信念相结合而产生群居性酒精中毒这一假设,研究获得了支持。

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