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患有饮食失调症的女性如何体验一种将有指导的体育锻炼和饮食疗法相结合的新治疗方法?一项对参与挪威体育科学学院随机对照试验的女性进行的访谈研究。

How do women with eating disorders experience a new treatment combining guided physical exercise and dietary therapy? An interview study of women participating in a randomised controlled trial at the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences.

作者信息

Pettersen Gunn, Sørdal Solveig, Rosenvinge Jan H, Skomakerstuen Tone, Mathisen Therese Fostervold, Sundgot-Borgen Jorunn

机构信息

Department of Health and Care Science, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway.

Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sports Sciences, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2017 Dec 19;7(12):e018588. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018588.

DOI:10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018588
PMID:29259061
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5778312/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To investigate how women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) experience participating in a new treatment programme for eating disorders, based on guided physical exercise and dietary therapy.

DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS

Six women with BN and four with BED were semistructurally interviewed. Transcribed interviews were analysed using a text-condensing analytic approach.

RESULTS

The analysis resulted in four main categories: (1) 'a renewed attitude towards physical activity', (2) 'a new perception of food', (3) 'mixed feelings of being in a heterogeneous treatment group' and (4) 'insight in one's own recovery process', each with 2-4 subcategories to express nuances.

CONCLUSION

The treatment was experienced as beneficial. Improvements in the implementation of the programme were suggested.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

NCT02079935.

摘要

目的

探讨神经性贪食症(BN)和暴饮暴食症(BED)女性参与一项基于有指导的体育锻炼和饮食疗法的新型饮食失调治疗方案的体验。

设计与参与者

对6名神经性贪食症女性和4名暴饮暴食症女性进行了半结构式访谈。使用文本浓缩分析方法对转录的访谈进行分析。

结果

分析得出四个主要类别:(1)“对体育活动的新态度”,(2)“对食物的新认知”,(3)“在异质性治疗组中的复杂感受”,以及(4)“对自身康复过程的洞察”,每个类别有2至4个子类别以表达细微差别。

结论

该治疗被认为是有益的。建议对该方案的实施进行改进。

试验注册号

NCT02079935。

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本文引用的文献

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BMC Psychiatry. 2017 May 12;17(1):180. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1312-4.
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