Department of Health and Care Science, UiT - The Artic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Department of Psychology, UiT - The Artic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2020 Dec;15(1):1731994. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1731994.
: Eating disorders (ED) are complex and severe illnesses where evidence-based treatment is needed to recover. However, about half of the patients with ED do not respond to treatments currently available, which call for efforts to expand the portfolio of treatments. The aim of this study was to explore experiences from patients who dropped out of a new treatment for bulimia nervosa and binge ED, combining hysical xercise and ietary herapy (PED-t).: We conducted open-ended face-to-face interviews. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and the data were analysed with a phenomenological hermeneutical approach.: Three themes emerged: "standing on the outside", "unmet expectations" and "participation not a waste of time". Feelings of standing on the outside were elicited by being different from other group members and having challenges with sharing thoughts. Unmet expectations were related to treatment content and intensity, as well as the development of unhealthy thoughts and behaviours. Finally, some positive experiences were voiced.: A need to clarify pre-treatment expectations and refining criteria for treatment suitability is indicated. The findings have contributed to the chain of clinical evidence regarding the PED-t and may lead to treatment modifications improving the treatment and thereby reducing drop out.
进食障碍(ED)是一种复杂且严重的疾病,需要基于证据的治疗来康复。然而,大约一半的 ED 患者对现有治疗方法没有反应,这需要努力扩大治疗方案。本研究旨在探讨从一种新的暴食症和暴食性 ED 治疗方法(PED-t)中退出的患者的经验。我们进行了开放式面对面访谈。访谈逐字记录,并使用现象学解释学方法对数据进行分析。出现了三个主题:“置身事外”、“期望落空”和“参与不是浪费时间”。“置身事外”的感觉是由与其他小组成员不同以及分享想法的挑战引起的。期望落空与治疗内容和强度以及不健康的想法和行为的发展有关。最后,一些积极的经验被提出。需要澄清治疗前的期望,并为治疗适宜性制定标准。这些发现为 PED-t 的临床证据链做出了贡献,并可能导致治疗修改,从而改善治疗效果,减少脱落率。