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本文引用的文献

1
Patient expectations of a new treatment for eating disorders combining guided physical exercise and dietary therapy: an interview study of women participating in a randomised controlled trial at the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences.患者对一种新的饮食失调治疗方法的期望,该方法结合了指导性体育锻炼和饮食疗法:对参加挪威体育科学学院随机对照试验的女性进行的访谈研究。
BMJ Open. 2019 Apr 20;9(4):e025344. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025344.
2
Patients' views on a new treatment for Bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder combining physical exercise and dietary therapy (the PED-t). A qualitative study.患者对一种结合体育锻炼和饮食疗法治疗神经性贪食症和暴食障碍的新疗法(PED-t)的看法。一项定性研究。
Eat Disord. 2019 Nov-Dec;27(6):503-520. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2018.1560847. Epub 2019 Jan 21.
3
Cohesion in group therapy: A meta-analysis.团体治疗中的凝聚力:一项荟萃分析。
Psychotherapy (Chic). 2018 Dec;55(4):384-398. doi: 10.1037/pst0000173.
4
How many individuals achieve symptom abstinence following psychological treatments for bulimia nervosa? A meta-analytic review.心理治疗暴食症后有多少个体达到症状缓解?一项荟萃分析综述。
Int J Eat Disord. 2018 Apr;51(4):287-294. doi: 10.1002/eat.22838. Epub 2018 Feb 8.
5
Therapists' experiences with a new treatment combining physical exercise and dietary therapy (the PED-t) for eating disorders: an interview study in a randomised controlled trial at the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences.治疗师对一种结合体育锻炼和饮食疗法(PED-t)治疗饮食失调症的新疗法的体验:挪威体育科学学院一项随机对照试验中的访谈研究。
BMJ Open. 2018 Jan 11;8(1):e019386. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019386.
6
Patients' and therapists' experiences with a new treatment programme for eating disorders that combines physical exercise and dietary therapy: the PED-t trial. A qualitative study protocol.患者和治疗师对一项结合体育锻炼和饮食疗法的饮食失调新治疗方案的体验:PED-t试验。一项定性研究方案。
BMJ Open. 2018 Jan 8;8(1):e018708. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018708.
7
Young adults' reasons for dropout from residential substance use disorder treatment.年轻人退出住院式物质使用障碍治疗的原因。
Qual Soc Work. 2018 Jan;17(1):24-40. doi: 10.1177/1473325016654559. Epub 2016 Aug 1.
8
How do women with eating disorders experience a new treatment combining guided physical exercise and dietary therapy? An interview study of women participating in a randomised controlled trial at the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences.患有饮食失调症的女性如何体验一种将有指导的体育锻炼和饮食疗法相结合的新治疗方法?一项对参与挪威体育科学学院随机对照试验的女性进行的访谈研究。
BMJ Open. 2017 Dec 19;7(12):e018588. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018588.
9
The PED-t trial protocol: The effect of physical exercise -and dietary therapy compared with cognitive behavior therapy in treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder.青少年饮食失调治疗(PED-t)试验方案:体育锻炼和饮食疗法与认知行为疗法相比对神经性贪食症和暴饮暴食症的治疗效果
BMC Psychiatry. 2017 May 12;17(1):180. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1312-4.
10
Physical Activity for Cognitive and Mental Health in Youth: A Systematic Review of Mechanisms.青少年认知和心理健康的体力活动:机制的系统综述。
Pediatrics. 2016 Sep;138(3). doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1642. Epub 2016 Aug 19.

一种结合体育锻炼和饮食疗法的进食障碍新疗法(PED-t):退出治疗的患者的经验。

A new treatment for eating disorders combining physical exercise and dietary therapy (the PED-t): experiences from patients who dropped out.

机构信息

Department of Health and Care Science, UiT - The Artic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.

Department of Psychology, UiT - The Artic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2020 Dec;15(1):1731994. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1731994.

DOI:10.1080/17482631.2020.1731994
PMID:32081086
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7048200/
Abstract

: Eating disorders (ED) are complex and severe illnesses where evidence-based treatment is needed to recover. However, about half of the patients with ED do not respond to treatments currently available, which call for efforts to expand the portfolio of treatments. The aim of this study was to explore experiences from patients who dropped out of a new treatment for bulimia nervosa and binge ED, combining hysical xercise and ietary herapy (PED-t).: We conducted open-ended face-to-face interviews. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and the data were analysed with a phenomenological hermeneutical approach.: Three themes emerged: "standing on the outside", "unmet expectations" and "participation not a waste of time". Feelings of standing on the outside were elicited by being different from other group members and having challenges with sharing thoughts. Unmet expectations were related to treatment content and intensity, as well as the development of unhealthy thoughts and behaviours. Finally, some positive experiences were voiced.: A need to clarify pre-treatment expectations and refining criteria for treatment suitability is indicated. The findings have contributed to the chain of clinical evidence regarding the PED-t and may lead to treatment modifications improving the treatment and thereby reducing drop out.

摘要

进食障碍(ED)是一种复杂且严重的疾病,需要基于证据的治疗来康复。然而,大约一半的 ED 患者对现有治疗方法没有反应,这需要努力扩大治疗方案。本研究旨在探讨从一种新的暴食症和暴食性 ED 治疗方法(PED-t)中退出的患者的经验。我们进行了开放式面对面访谈。访谈逐字记录,并使用现象学解释学方法对数据进行分析。出现了三个主题:“置身事外”、“期望落空”和“参与不是浪费时间”。“置身事外”的感觉是由与其他小组成员不同以及分享想法的挑战引起的。期望落空与治疗内容和强度以及不健康的想法和行为的发展有关。最后,一些积极的经验被提出。需要澄清治疗前的期望,并为治疗适宜性制定标准。这些发现为 PED-t 的临床证据链做出了贡献,并可能导致治疗修改,从而改善治疗效果,减少脱落率。