Rushton D N, Brandt T, Paulus W, Krafczyk S
M R C Neurological Prostheses Unit, Institute of Psychiatry, London, UK.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1989 Mar;52(3):376-81. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.52.3.376.
Posturographic measurements using a piezoelectric platform were made in normal subjects while wearing a combination of spectacle and contact lens providing partial stabilisation of the retinal image (RIS). The amount of postural sway seen while wearing the device at rest is intermediate between the "normal vision" and "eyes closed" conditions, and increases with increasing amounts of RIS. However, when large active head-and-eye movements are performed, postural sway is dramatically increased when using RIS, and is then worse than while performing the same task in the "eyes closed" condition. It is concluded that patients who use the partial-RIS device for the treatment of severe oscillopsia may benefit only when performing tasks in which the head is relatively still, such as reading, writing or watching TV. It is also proposed that the partial-RIS device can serve as a model in normal free-standing subjects for the postural effects of oculomotor disorders.
在正常受试者佩戴能提供部分视网膜图像稳定(RIS)的眼镜和隐形眼镜组合时,使用压电平台进行了姿势描记测量。休息时佩戴该装置时观察到的姿势摆动量介于“正常视力”和“闭眼”状态之间,并随着RIS量的增加而增加。然而,当进行大幅度的头部和眼睛主动运动时,使用RIS时姿势摆动会显著增加,且比在“闭眼”状态下执行相同任务时更严重。得出的结论是,使用部分RIS装置治疗严重视振荡的患者可能仅在执行头部相对静止的任务(如阅读、写作或看电视)时受益。还提出部分RIS装置可作为正常站立受试者中动眼障碍姿势效应的模型。