Smith C W, Wattis J P
Department of Health Care of the Elderly, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, UK.
Med Educ. 1989 Jan;23(1):81-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1989.tb00816.x.
Medical students' attitudes to the elderly population were compared at entry to and exit from a month-long clinical attachment in the Department of Health Care of the Elderly at Nottingham University. The study investigated clinical students for the 1983-4 and 1986-7 academic years using a questionnaire employing a Rosencranz-McNevin semantic differential scale to measure general attitudes to old age and a Likert scale to measure attitudes to medical care. A question was also asked about career preferences. Improvements in attitudes during the month were noted for both cohort groups, but different trends for the two groups are discussed in the context of the growing pre-clinical effects of such a specialist department in a medical school.
对诺丁汉大学老年保健系为期一个月的临床实习开始时和结束时的医学生对老年人群体的态度进行了比较。该研究在1983 - 4学年和1986 - 7学年对临床学生进行调查,使用了一份问卷,采用罗森克兰茨 - 麦克内文语义差异量表来衡量对老年的总体态度,以及利克特量表来衡量对医疗护理的态度。还询问了关于职业偏好的问题。两个队列组在这一个月期间态度都有改善,但结合医学院这样一个专科部门日益增长的临床前影响,讨论了两组的不同趋势。