Berry Abeer, Brancheau Daniel, Zughaib Marcel
Providence-Providence Park Hospital and Michigan State University, St. John Providence, Southfield, MI, USA.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2017 Dec 11;5:2050313X17745211. doi: 10.1177/2050313X17745211. eCollection 2017.
It is a common medical practice to anticoagulate an asymptomatic left ventricular mural thrombus following an ST-elevation myocardial infarction using a vitamin K antagonist. Novel oral anticoagulants have not been studied extensively in this context, and therefore, no recommendations have been made for their use. A 67-year-old male physician with no significant medical history presented to the cardiology clinic complaining of shortness of breath that had been gradually worsening over a 2-week period and was found to have an anterior wall myocardial infarction with apical left ventricular thrombus that was treated with apixaban. We present a case of rapid resolution of left ventricular thrombus with the use of apixaban for anticoagulation. Although there are no guideline recommendations for this use, there have been case series and case reports that have shown safety and efficacy. Apixaban can be used for rapid resolution of left ventricular thrombus treatment.
对于ST段抬高型心肌梗死后无症状的左心室壁血栓,使用维生素K拮抗剂进行抗凝是一种常见的医疗做法。新型口服抗凝药在这种情况下尚未得到广泛研究,因此,尚未对其使用提出建议。一名67岁、无重大病史的男性医生前往心脏病诊所就诊,主诉气短,在2周内逐渐加重,被发现患有前壁心肌梗死并伴有心尖左心室血栓,接受了阿哌沙班治疗。我们报告一例使用阿哌沙班进行抗凝治疗后左心室血栓迅速溶解的病例。尽管目前尚无针对此用途的指南推荐,但已有病例系列和病例报告显示了其安全性和有效性。阿哌沙班可用于快速溶解左心室血栓治疗。