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消防救援队员职业安全与健康及消防安全综合系统

Integrated system of occupational safety and health and fire protection of the fire rescue brigades members.

作者信息

Božović Marijola, Živković Snežana, Mihajlović Emina

机构信息

a Polytechnic School for Vocational Studies , Zvečan , Serbia.

b Faculty of Occupational Safety in Niš , University of Niš , Serbia.

出版信息

Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot. 2018 Jun;25(2):173-179. doi: 10.1080/17457300.2017.1416481. Epub 2017 Dec 27.

Abstract

The objective of the conducted research is the identification and determination of requirements of members of fire rescue brigades during operations in the conditions of high risk in order to minimize the possibilities for injury incidence during the intervention. The research is focused on examination, determination and identification of factors affecting the increasing number of occupational injuries of members of fire rescue brigades during interventions. Hypothetical framework of the research problem consists of general hypothesis and six special hypotheses. Results suggest that almost all respondents believe that their skills and abilities are applicable in the intervention phase, but less than a half believe that their skills are applicable in prevention phase. Two-thirds of respondents stated that in their organization they have support for further education and upgrading while a half of respondents stated that they need education concerning identification, assessment and management of risks that can lead to emergency situations.

摘要

所开展研究的目的是识别和确定消防救援队员在高风险条件下执行任务期间的需求,以便在干预过程中尽量减少受伤的可能性。该研究聚焦于检查、确定和识别影响消防救援队员在干预期间职业伤害数量增加的因素。研究问题的假设框架包括一个总体假设和六个特殊假设。结果表明,几乎所有受访者都认为他们的技能和能力在干预阶段适用,但不到一半的人认为他们的技能在预防阶段适用。三分之二的受访者表示,在他们的组织中有继续教育和提升技能的支持,而一半的受访者表示他们需要有关识别、评估和管理可能导致紧急情况的风险的教育。

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