女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别者（LGBT）群体中癌症的当前知识状况。
Current State of Knowledge About Cancer in Lesbians, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) People.
作者信息
Margolies Liz, Brown Carlton G
出版信息
Semin Oncol Nurs. 2018 Feb;34(1):3-11. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2017.11.003. Epub 2017 Dec 25.
OBJECTIVE
To review the current state of knowledge about cancer in lesbians, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people by focusing on four major issues across the cancer continuum including: 1) lack of data collection on sexual orientation and gender identity; 2) need for a culturally competent workforce; 3) the need for a culturally competent health care system; and 4) creating LGBT tailored patient/client information and education.
DATA SOURCES
Published literature.
CONCLUSION
Oncology nurses and health care providers can work to improve the care of LGBT patients with cancer by following suggestions in this article.
IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE
Oncology nurses and other health care providers have many distinct occasions to improve overall cancer care for LGBT patients.
目的
通过关注癌症连续统一体中的四个主要问题，回顾女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋和跨性别（LGBT）人群的癌症相关知识现状，这些问题包括：1）缺乏关于性取向和性别认同的数据收集；2）需要具备文化能力的工作人员；3）需要具备文化能力的医疗保健系统；4）创建针对LGBT群体的患者/客户信息与教育内容。
数据来源
已发表的文献。
结论
肿瘤学护士和医疗保健提供者可遵循本文中的建议，努力改善对患有癌症的LGBT患者的护理。
对护理实践的启示
肿瘤学护士和其他医疗保健提供者有许多独特的机会来改善对LGBT患者的整体癌症护理。
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