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长链非编码 RNA RGMB-AS1 在肝细胞癌中的临床意义和生物学功能。

The clinical significance and biological function of lncRNA RGMB-AS1 in hepatocellular carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Jining No. 1 People's Hospital, Jining 272000, Shandong, China.

Department of General Surgery, Jining Chinese Medicine Hospital, Jining 272000, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Biomed Pharmacother. 2018 Feb;98:577-584. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.12.067. Epub 2017 Dec 27.

Abstract

LncRNA RGMB-AS1 has been suggested to play significant roles in lung cancer progression. However, it remains unknown whether lncRNA RGMB-AS1 is involved in the development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma. In our results, lncRNA RGMB-AS1 was low-expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues and cell lines, and associated with clinical stage, tumor size and metastasis. Survival analysis indicated that lncRNA RGMB-AS1 high was an independent favorable prognostic factor for hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Gain-of-function studies showed up-regulated lncRNA RGMB-AS1 expression suppressed hepatocellular carcinoma cells proliferation, migration and invasion, and promoted cells apoptosis. There was a positively association between lncRNA RGMB-AS1 and RGMB in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues, and up-regulated lncRNA RGMB-AS1 expression increased RGMB mRNA and protein expressions in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. In conclusion, lncRNA RGMB-AS1 serves an anti-oncogenic role in hepatocellular carcinoma.

摘要

LncRNA RGMB-AS1 被认为在肺癌的进展中发挥着重要作用。然而,lncRNA RGMB-AS1 是否参与了肝细胞癌的发生和发展仍不清楚。在我们的研究结果中,lncRNA RGMB-AS1 在肝癌组织和细胞系中低表达,并与临床分期、肿瘤大小和转移有关。生存分析表明,lncRNA RGMB-AS1 高表达是肝细胞癌患者的独立预后良好因素。功能获得研究表明,上调 lncRNA RGMB-AS1 的表达抑制了肝癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,并促进了细胞凋亡。在肝癌组织中,lncRNA RGMB-AS1 与 RGMB 之间存在正相关关系,上调 lncRNA RGMB-AS1 的表达增加了肝癌细胞中 RGMB mRNA 和蛋白的表达。总之,lncRNA RGMB-AS1 在肝细胞癌中发挥抑癌作用。

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