University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, Tennessee.
Haematology-Oncology Service, Red Cross Children's Hospital, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2017 Dec;64 Suppl 5. doi: 10.1002/pbc.26879.
Many children with cancer in low- and middle-income countries are treated in hospitals lacking key infrastructure, including diagnostic capabilities, imaging modalities, treatment components, supportive care, and personnel. Childhood cancer treatment regimens adapted to local conditions provide an opportunity to cure as many children as possible with the available resources, while working to improve services and supportive care. This paper from the Adapted Treatment Regimens Working Group of the Pediatric Oncology in Developing Countries committee of the International Society of Pediatric Oncology outlines the design, development, implementation, and evaluation of adapted regimens and specifies levels of services needed to deliver them.
许多中低收入国家的癌症患儿在缺乏关键基础设施的医院接受治疗,这些基础设施包括诊断能力、成像方式、治疗手段、支持性护理和人员。根据当地情况调整儿童癌症治疗方案为利用现有资源治愈尽可能多的患儿提供了机会,同时也努力改善服务和支持性护理。本文来自儿童肿瘤发展中国家国际学会儿科肿瘤委员会改编治疗方案工作组,概述了改编方案的设计、制定、实施和评估,并具体说明了提供这些方案所需的服务级别。