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理性情绪行为疗法对尼日利亚本科电子专业学生职业倦怠综合征症状的影响。

Effect of Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy Program on the Symptoms of Burnout Syndrome Among Undergraduate Electronics Work Students in Nigeria.

作者信息

Ogbuanya Theresa C, Eseadi Chiedu, Orji Chibueze T, Omeje Joachim C, Anyanwu Joy I, Ugwoke Samuel C, Edeh Nkechinyere C

机构信息

Department of Industrial Technical Education, Faculty of Vocational and Technical Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Department of Educational Foundations, Faculty of Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2019 Feb;122(1):4-22. doi: 10.1177/0033294117748587. Epub 2018 Jan 4.

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the effect that rational-emotive behavior therapy had on the symptoms of burnout among undergraduate electronics work students in Southeast Nigeria. This study utilized a pretest-posttest design involving a no-intervention group versus an intervention group. Participants were 124 undergraduate electronics work students who met the inclusion criteria of the study. The intervention consisted of 12 weeks of rational-emotive behavior therapy treatment and 2 weeks of follow-up meetings conducted at 6 months. Self-report questionnaire was used for data collection. Repeated measures analysis of variance and t test were used for data analysis. The results show that rational-emotive behavior therapy had a significant effect on the symptoms of burnout syndrome among the electronics work students in the treatment group compared to their counterparts in the no-intervention group. Finally, the positive gains were significantly maintained by the treatment group at the follow-up. The current study suggests that rational-emotive behavior therapy program can be effective for dealing with burnout syndrome among the population of undergraduates in Nigeria. Further clinical evaluation is needed.

摘要

本研究旨在调查理性情绪行为疗法对尼日利亚东南部电子专业本科学生职业倦怠症状的影响。本研究采用了前测-后测设计,涉及一个无干预组和一个干预组。参与者为124名符合该研究纳入标准的电子专业本科学生。干预措施包括为期12周的理性情绪行为疗法治疗以及在6个月时进行的为期2周的随访会议。使用自我报告问卷进行数据收集。采用重复测量方差分析和t检验进行数据分析。结果表明,与无干预组的学生相比,理性情绪行为疗法对治疗组电子专业学生的职业倦怠综合征症状有显著影响。最后,治疗组在随访时显著保持了积极的效果。当前研究表明,理性情绪行为疗法方案对于应对尼日利亚本科学生群体中的职业倦怠综合征可能是有效的。还需要进一步的临床评估。

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