Froh Elizabeth B, Vanderpool Jill, Spatz Diane L
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2018 Jul;47(4):547-555. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2017.12.002. Epub 2018 Jan 2.
Human milk donated to a milk bank can become contaminated in a number of ways, but processes exist to eradicate pathogenic bacterial growth. Donor human milk may be cultured before or after pasteurization or both. The purpose of this article is to describe standard operations of the Mothers' Milk Bank of the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, best practices to limit the bacterial contamination of donor human milk, and implications for future research.
捐赠给母乳库的母乳可能会通过多种方式受到污染,但存在消除致病细菌生长的流程。捐赠的母乳可在巴氏杀菌之前或之后进行培养,也可二者皆做。本文旨在描述费城儿童医院母乳库的标准操作、限制捐赠母乳细菌污染的最佳做法以及对未来研究的启示。